even more passmed Flashcards

1
Q

what drug when interacts with azathioprine can cause bone marrow suppression

A

allopurinol

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2
Q

what does a positive tinels test mean

A

carpal tunnel

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3
Q

side effects of SGLT-2 drugs

A

UTIs

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4
Q

side effect of sulfonylureas

A

hypoglycaemia

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5
Q

side effects of thiazolidinediones (piaglitazone)

A

fluid retention

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6
Q

which diabetes drug is most commonly associated with DKA

A

metformin

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7
Q

which diabetes drugs can cause pancreatitis

A
  • DPP4-inhibitors

- GLP-1 agonists

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8
Q

if a patient has tried NSAIDs for ankylosing spondylitis, what is the next step in management

A

TNF-alpha blockers

  • infliximad
  • etanercept
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9
Q

which type of hypersensitivity is SLE

A

type 3

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10
Q

ankylosing spondylitis features that arent back related

A
  • apical fibrosis
  • anterior uveitis
  • AV node block
  • amyloidosis
  • aortic regurgitation
  • achilles tendonitis

6As

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11
Q

what is previous chemotherapy a risk factor for (in terms on bone stuff)

A

avascular necrosis

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12
Q

if someone has unrecordable blood sugar level with confusion and abdo pain, what does this indicate

A

DKA

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13
Q

which thyroid problem is iodine deficiency a risk factor for

A

hypothyroidism

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14
Q

which thyroid problem is smoking a risk factor for

A

grave’s

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15
Q

causes of hypoglycaemia

A
  • exogenous drug use
  • pituitary insufficiency
  • liver failure
  • addison’s disease
  • islet cell tumours
  • non-pancreatic neoplasms

EXPLAIN

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