ANATOMY SPOT Flashcards
bartholian function
secrete mucous
what muscle and clinical sign
gluteus medius
-tendelenbergs gait
which part is the corpus cavernosum
what muscle
bulbospongiosus
arterial supply to the uterine tube
pain from uterine tubes, uterus and ovaries
(touch the peritoneum)
T11-L2
visceral afferents
parasympathetic fibres
pain from cervix and superior vagina
(inferior to peritoneum)
S2-S4
visceral afferents
parasympathetic fibres
pain from inferior vagina, perineal muscles, glands, skin
pudendal nerve back to S2-S4
what nerve comes out the pons
trigeminal
label the arteries on this
modalities of the spinal nerve
both (sensory and motor)
what is labelled
substantia nigra
what is this
ischial spine
name all of the borders of the heart
what artery courses over the deep aspect of the pterion
middle meningeal
clinical significance of this triangle
danger triangle
-spread of infection to the brain
what type of herniation suppresses the oculomotor nerve
uncal
what would compression of the oculomotor nerve cause
ipsilateral fixed dilated pupil
pudendal nerve block
S2,3,4
what lymph nodes does the ovary drain to
para aortic/lumbar
what muscle is this
ischiocavernosus
what is the pink squiggly thing
seminal vesicle
pathway of semen
SEVEN UP
Seminferous tubules
Epididymis
Vas deferens
Ejaculatory duct
Nothing
Urethra
Penis
which muscle
internal oblique
what nerve innervates diaphragm
C3,4,5 -phrenic
what can be damaged in a hysterectomy
ureter
what can be damaged laparoscopic
inferior epigastric artery
level of the boob
ribs 2-6
breast tumour malignant cause its not moving, where has it invaded
retromammary space
nerve innervation of anterior thigh
femoral nerve
name these muscles
which ligament
broad ligament
name the ligaments in this diagram
label
which injury for middle meningeal nerve
extradural haematoma
label
sacrospinous ligament
sacrotuberous ligament
label the nerves here
yellow - trigeminal (comes out of the pons)
red - facial nerve (pontomedullary junction)
green - abducens (pontomedullary junction)
purple - vestibulocochlear (pontomedullary junction)
nerve supplying parasympathetic of parotid gland
glossopharyngeal
route of facial nerve
enters stylomastoid foramen and exits internal acoustic meatus
what type of joint is the pubic symphisis
secondary cartilgainous
where does the inguinal ligament run
from asis to pubic tubercle
embryological reminant in a women
round ligament
where most common ectopic pregnancy
infundibulum
gubernaculum
descent of gonads
-only embryological remnant left in male??
what is the position of this uterus
what is shown here
Radiopaque dye spilling out of the end of the uterine tube and into the peritoneal cavity
felxion of the spine muscles
rectus abdominus and psoas major
what may low back pain be due to
erector spinae strain
erector spinae
in caudal anaesthesia where is the local anaesthetic injected into
sacral hiatus to anaesthetise the sacral spinal nerve roots of the cauda equina
the internal capsule is a common place for what?
cerebrovascular event
spinal root levels of femoral nerve
L2,3,4
what is the red arrow pointing to
“nerve point” of neck
- just above midpoint of posterior
border of SCM
- sensory nerves of cervical plexus
- special care required during
biopsy
referred pain from the myocardium
T1 and T2 anterior rami
label the missing labels
visceral afferent of glossopharyngeal nerve and what is its clinical relevance
carotid sinus baroreceptors and carotid body chemoreceptors
-clinical relevance - carotid sinus massage
what are the very last parasympathetic axons to pass to the splenic flexure of the colon
vagus nerves
what would a lesion in vagus nerve cause
uvula to point away from lesion