dementia Flashcards

1
Q

name acetylcholinesterase-i

A

donepezil

rivastigmine

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2
Q

ach-i indications

A
  • alzheimers

- dementia in parkinsons

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3
Q

MOA ach-i

A
  • increase acha vilable so better cognition.
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4
Q

SE ach-i

A

n+ve+D

  • if asthma and copd, increased sx
  • peptic ulcer
  • bleeds in ulcers
  • bradycardia
  • heart block
  • hallucinations
  • change in behaviour
  • EPS and Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
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5
Q

Relative CI ach-i

A

asthma
copd
peptic ulcer
rivastigmine worsens tremor in PD

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6
Q

CI to ach-i

A
  • heart block

- sick sinus syndrome

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7
Q

interactions of ach=i

A
  • NSAIDs and steroids with ach-i = peptic ulcer
  • with antipsychotics = NMS
  • if with BB - bradycardia/heart block
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8
Q

starting dose donepezil

A

5mg

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9
Q

starting dose rivastigmine

A

1.5mg 12hrly

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10
Q

which ach-i is available as patch

A

rivastigmine

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11
Q

when should you monitor a patient on ach-i

A

2-4 weeks for SE

- 3months for efficacy

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12
Q

what ach-i gives vivid dreams

A

donepezil

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