Communication Flashcards

1
Q

What are the elements of the communication process

A

Referent
Sender
Receiver
Messanger
Channel
Feedback

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2
Q

What is the Referant

A

The event or thought initiating the conversation

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3
Q

What is the Sender

A

The person who initiates and encodes the communication

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4
Q

What is the receiver

A

The person who receives and decodes or interprets the communication

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5
Q

What is the Message

A

The information that is communicated

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6
Q

What is the Channel

A

The methods of communiation

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7
Q

What is the feedback

A

The response of the receiver of information

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8
Q

Describe nonverbal communication

A

Wordless transmissions of information through body language
-posture, gait or stance
-facial expressions and eye movements
-Touch, gestures and symbolic expressions

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9
Q

What is Proxemics

A

The study of spatial requirements of humans and animals

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10
Q

What is voice inflection

A

The second most significant form of nonverbal communication

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11
Q

3 modes of communication

A

Setting/context/content
Written communication
Electronic communicaiton

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12
Q

Intrapersonal communication

A

Positive or negative self talk
Meditation and prayer

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13
Q

Interpersonal communication

A

Interprofessional communication and ethical inplementations

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14
Q

What are the small group dynamics in small group communication

A

Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing and Adjourning

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15
Q

What does the nurse patient relationship consist of

A

building trust
Demonstrating empathy
Establishing boundaries
Recognizing and repeating cultural influences
Developing a comprehension plan of care

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16
Q

What are the phases of the helping relationship

A

Orientation, Working and termination

17
Q

What are the factors that can effect the timing of patient communication

A

Pain or anxiety
Location and distractions

18
Q

What are the essential components of professional nursing communication

A

Respect, Assertiveness, Collaboration, delegation and Advocacy

19
Q

Social communication

A

most often occurs among individuals who know each other or who are getting to know each other informally
involves all parties engaged in the conversation
compare experiences, give advice, verbalize opinions, or make judgments on the behavior of others
Most social conversations are multifaceted and change focus as topics of conversation evolve.

20
Q

therapeutic communication

A

Nurses set their own opinions and judgments aside to listen more fully to their patients.
active listening, open posture, and reflection encourage patients to explore personal concerns, Patients respond with open, honest sharing to nurses who are accepting of alternative ideas and empathetic to the circumstances of others

21
Q

non-therapeutic communication

A

can be hurtful and potentially damaging to interaction. Changing the subject, asking why questions, giving false reassurance, being defensive or sharing personal opinions limits conversation between nurse and patient and discourages open conversation on sensitive topics

22
Q

Explain SOLER

A

S: encourages the listener to sit and face patient
O:reminds the nurse to maintain an open stance of posture while listening
L:suggests that the listener lean toward the speaker
E: Refers to maintaining eye contact without staring
R: Reminds the nurse to relax

23
Q

What are some examples of defense mechanisms

A

compensation, denial, displacement, projection, rationalization, regression, repression, sublimation, suppression

24
Q

what are the special communication considerations

A

Hearing-impaired
Visually-impaired
Physically or cognitively impaired
Families and communities