Chapter 9 FIB Flashcards
Maslow’s ______________________ theory assumes that people are continually motivated by one need or another.
holistic-dynamic
Maslow felt ________________ toward his mother during his entire life.
hatred
The most basic needs of any person are _____________________.
physiological
The highest need on Maslow’s hierarchy is __________________.
self-actualization
Maslow believed that motivation is usually _________________, meaning that behavior is often an expression of an unconscious or a more basic need.
complex
When ________________________ needs are not met, a person suffers from basic anxiety.
safety
_______________________ needs are nonproductive, and their satisfaction does not foster health.
Neurotic
The two levels of esteem needs are ________________________ and self-esteem.
reputation
Self-actualizing people embrace the _______________________, a condition that separates them from other people who have met esteem needs but who do not achieve self-actualization.
B-values
Maslow distinguished between _________________________ behavior, which is often unmotivated, and coping behavior, which is motivated.
expressive
People deprived of self-actualization suffer from ___________________ in the same sense that people deprived of food suffer from malnutrition.
metapathology
As people advanced through history, they become more motivated by ___________________ level needs.
earlier
Truth, goodness, and beauty are 3 of 14 ____________________, all of which may ultimately be one value.
B-values
Love between two self-actualizing people is called ___________________ love.
B-love
Although self-actualizers are free from ____________________, they could suffer some psychosomatic illnesses.
psychopathology
Self-actualizers are ______________________-centered rather than person-centered.
problem
Maslow found that self-actualizers have a __________________ sense of humor.
philosophical
Shostrom’s Personal __________________ Inventory is an attempt to measure self-actualization.
Orientation
The ___________________ complex is the fear of being or doing one’s best.
Jonah
Maslow advocated a ______________________ attitude for psychology researchers, one that is noninterfering, passive, and receptive.
Taoistic
Bauer and McAdams found that older people, in contrast to younger people, were more likely to be motivated by ____________________ rather than extrinsic goals.
intrinsic
