Chapter 2 FIB Flashcards
As a young man, Freud harbored a strong wish to make a great discovery and thus to become famous. One such attempt involved the anesthetic properties of the drug ___
cocaine
When Freud abandoned the ________________ theory, he dramatically changed the course of psychoanalysis.
seduction
Freud’s heavy emphasis on _______________ motivation allows for opposing explanations for the same observation
unconscious
Freud believed that our _________________ endowment, or inherited unconscious images, sometimes influences our behavior.
phylogenetic
Unconscious images may become __________________ after being distorted, disguised, or otherwise transformed.
conscious
The _______________ serves the pleasure principle.
id
The superego has two parts, the _______________ and the conscience.
ego-ideal
A _______________ receives sexual pleasure from inflicting pain on other people.
sadist
According to Freud, the two great instincts are sex and –––––––––––––––––––––––––––.
aggression
Moral anxiety results from the ego’s relationship with the __________________________.
superego
Defense mechanisms protect the ego against the pain of __________________________.
anxiety
A ________________ formation is marked by the repression of one impulse and the ostentatious expression of its exact opposite.
reaction
The defense mechanism whereby a person redirects unwanted urges onto another person or object is called _________________.
displacement
The defense that involves the repression of the sexual instinct and the substitution of cultural or social accomplishments is called ________________________.
sublimation
The infantile stage is divided into three substages: oral, _____________________, and phallic.
anal
