Chapter 18 TF Flashcards
Rotter’s theory is future-oriented; that is, it allows for a person’s expectations of future events.
t
Rotter believes that personality is shaped solely by one’s environment.
f
Rotter believes the individual is solely responsible for behavior.
f
Rotter assumes that motivation is goal-directed.
t
While still an adolescent, Rotter was influenced by the writings of Alfred Adler.
t
Behavior potential and expectancy are variables used in predicting general behaviors.
t
Freedom of movement is analogous to the concept of expectancy.
f
According to Rotter, people’s psychological situation is more important than their physical environment.
t
One of the components of Rotter’s general prediction formula is freedom of movement.
t
Rotter’s Internal-External Control Scale classifies people into two distinct groups.
f
Interpersonal trust refers to the belief that people are naturally good.
f
A person who scores high on the Interpersonal Trust Scale is likely to believe that most people can be counted on to do what they say they will do.
t
Rotter believes that maladaptive behavior inevitably arises from the combination of high need value and low freedom of movement.
f
The personality theory of Mischel and Shoda is called behavioral social learning theory.
f
Mischel’s theory of personality shows the influence of both Bandura and Rotter.
t