Chapter 18 TF Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Rotter’s theory is future-oriented; that is, it allows for a person’s expectations of future events.

A

t

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Rotter believes that personality is shaped solely by one’s environment.

A

f

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Rotter believes the individual is solely responsible for behavior.

A

f

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Rotter assumes that motivation is goal-directed.

A

t

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

While still an adolescent, Rotter was influenced by the writings of Alfred Adler.

A

t

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Behavior potential and expectancy are variables used in predicting general behaviors.

A

t

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Freedom of movement is analogous to the concept of expectancy.

A

f

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

According to Rotter, people’s psychological situation is more important than their physical environment.

A

t

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

One of the components of Rotter’s general prediction formula is freedom of movement.

A

t

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Rotter’s Internal-External Control Scale classifies people into two distinct groups.

A

f

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Interpersonal trust refers to the belief that people are naturally good.

A

f

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A person who scores high on the Interpersonal Trust Scale is likely to believe that most people can be counted on to do what they say they will do.

A

t

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Rotter believes that maladaptive behavior inevitably arises from the combination of high need value and low freedom of movement.

A

f

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The personality theory of Mischel and Shoda is called behavioral social learning theory.

A

f

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Mischel’s theory of personality shows the influence of both Bandura and Rotter.

A

t

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Mischel was born in Vienna, at a time when Carl Jung was living there.

A

f

17
Q

Mischel believes that behavior is much more consistent than most psychologists assume.

A

f

18
Q

During the late 1920s, Hartshorne and May found that school children who were honest in one situation were also honest in other situations.

A

f

19
Q

Mischel holds that people have no consistent traits or dispositions.

A

f

20
Q

Mischel and Shoda argue that inconsistencies in a person’s behavior are due solely to the situation.

A

f