Chapter 2: Wine Faults Flashcards

1
Q

Wine fault described as smelling like “burnt matches”

A

Sulfur dioxide

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2
Q

Substance that can smell like onions or garlic

A

Mercaptan

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3
Q

Wine fault described as smelling like “rotten eggs”

A

Hydrogen sulfide

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4
Q

Wine fault that smells of nail polish remover

A

Ethyl Acetate

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5
Q

Smells like rancid butter

A

Butyric acid

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6
Q

Caused by 2,4,6-Trichloranisole

A

Cork taint

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7
Q

Bacteria that can turn wine into vinegar

A

Acetobacter

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8
Q

Provides “oxidized” aromas to Sherry

A

Acetaldehydes

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9
Q

Can lead to aromas such as: Band-Aid - “Horsey” - “Sweaty”

A

Brett (Brettanomyces)

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10
Q

Term used for a “cooked” or “baked” aroma

A

Maderized

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11
Q

Fault caused by the improper breakdown of sorbic acid

A

Geranium fault

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12
Q

Conditions that lack oxygen

A

Reduction/Reductive

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