Chapter 16: Washington State and Oregon Flashcards
2 leading red grapes of Washington State
- Cabernet Sauvignon 2. Merlot
2 top white grapes of Washington State
- Chardonnay 2. Riesling
Largest AVA of Washington State
Columbia Valley
Mountain Range that forms a rain shadow for eastern Washington State
Cascades
Washington State AVA located to the west of the Cascade Mountains
Puget Sound
Northern-most sub-AVA of the Columbia Valley AVA; has a slightly higher elevation than the surrounding area
Lake Chelan AVA
4 sub-AVAs of the Columbia Valley AVA located ‘east’ of the Columbia River
- Ancient Lakes of Columbia Valley AVA 2. Wahluke Slope AVA 3. Royal Slope AVA 4. White Bluffs AVA
5 sub-appellations of the Yakima Valley AVA
- Red Mountain 2. Rattlesnake Hills 3. Snipes Mountain 4. Candy Mountain 5. Goose Gap
Washington AVA (registered in July 2021) located along the north bank of the Columbia River
The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA
Washington State AVA named for the Ringold Formation
White Bluffs AVA
Sub-AVA of the Columbia Valley AVA with elevations of 1,200 to 2,100 feet (366-640 m) and mostly loess soils
Naches Heights AVA
AVA shared between Washington State and Idaho
Lewis-Clark Valley
3 AVAs shared by Washington State and Oregon
- Columbia Valley 2. Columbia Gorge 3. Walla Walla Valley
Tiny AVA located on the Oregon side of the Walla Walla Valley
The Rocks District of Milton-Freewater
Leading red grape of Oregon
Pinot Noir
Leading white grape of Oregon
Pinot Gris
(2) Secondary white grapes of Oregon
- Riesling 2. Chardonnay
AVA that contains close to 75% of Oregon’s vineyards
Willamette Valley AVA
Willamette Valley AVA: location
50 miles/80 km from the Pacific Ocean; one hour’s drive south of Portland
The 6 northern-most sub-appellations of the Willamette Valley AVA (of the 10 total)
- Dundee Hills 2. Ribbon Ridge 3. Yamhill-Carlton District 4. Chehalem Mountains 5. Laurelwood District 6. Tualatin Hills
The 4 southern-most sub-appellations of the Willamette Valley AVA (of the total 10)
- Eola-Amity Hills 2. McMinnville 3. Van Duzer Corridor 4. Lower Long Tom
2 sub-appellations of the Umpqua Valley AVA
- Elkton Oregon 2. Red Hill Douglas County
Sub-appellation of the Rogue Valley AVA
Applegate Valley
AVA that combines the Rogue Valley, Umpqua Valley, and some area in-between
Southern Oregon AVA
AVA shared between Oregon and Idaho
Snake River Valley
Unique law regarding varietal Pinot Noir and Pinot Gris produced in Oregon
Must contain min. 90% of the stated variety (applies to some other varieties as well)