Chapter 12: Portugal -- Non-fortified Wines Flashcards

1
Q

Three levels of wine classifications in Portugal

A
  1. Vinho/Vinho de Portugal 2. Vinho Regional/VR–PGI 3. Deonmicação de Origem
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2
Q

3 red grapes used in the production of Port ‘and’ widely used for non-fortified wines

A
  1. Touriga Nacional 2. Touriga Franca 3. Tinta Roriz (Tempranillo)
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3
Q

3 other leading red grapes of Portugal

A
  1. Castelão/Periquita 2. Baga 3. Trincadeira/Tinta Amarela
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4
Q

Leading white grape of Portugal

A

Fernão Pires (Maria Gomes)

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5
Q

DOC wine produced in the Minho

A

Vinho Verde

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6
Q

Styles of wine produced in the Vinho Verde DOC

A

Mostly white (some red & rosé); light and high acid; some with “spritz”; meant to be consumed young; some sparkling (espumante)

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7
Q

Two leading white grapes of Vinho Verde

A
  1. Alvarinho 2. Loureiro
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8
Q

Leading red grape of Vinho Verde

A

Vinhão

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9
Q

Three appellations used in the Douro

A
  1. Porto DOC 2. Douro DOC 3. VR Duriense
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10
Q

Classifications used for unfortified wines produced on the island of Madeira

A
  1. Madeirense DOC 2. Terras Madeirenses VR
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11
Q

DOC located within the Beira Atlântico VR

A

Bairrada DOC

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12
Q

Main grape variety of Bairrada DOC red wines

A

Baga

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13
Q

The Baga grape produces wines that are highly ____ and often show aromas of ____ and _____.

A

The Baga grape produces wines that are highly TANNIC and often show aromas of PLUM and TOBACCO.

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14
Q

DOC located south (and inland) of the Minho; known for unfortified wines

A

Dão DOC

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15
Q

Leading red grapes of the Dão DOC

A
  1. Alfrocheiro 2. Tinta Roriz 3. Jaen (Mencía) 4. Touriga Nacional
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16
Q

Leading white grapes of the Dão DOC

A
  1. Encruzado 2. Bical
17
Q

Leading white grape variety of the Lisboa DOC

18
Q

(3) leading red grape varieties of the Lisboa DOC

A
  1. Bastardo 2. Trincadeira 3. Ramisco
19
Q

Beach-area DOC known for its famous sand dunes and wooden fences

A

Colares DOC

20
Q

Leading grape varieties of the Colares DOC

A
  1. Ramisco (red) 2. Malvasia (white)
21
Q

Lisboa-area DOC well-known for brandy (aguardente)

A

Lourinhã DOC

22
Q

The southernmost region of the Portuguese mainland

23
Q

Four DOCs of Algarve

A
  1. Lagos DOC 2. Portimão DOC 3. Lagoa DOC 4. Tavira DOC
24
Q

Three DOCs in the Azores

A
  1. Biscoitos 2. Graciosa 3. Pico
25
Leading style(s) of wine produced in the Azores
Mostly white -- dry or fortified
26
(3) Leading grapes of the Azores
1. Verdelho 2. Arinto (Pedernã) 3. Terrantez
27
Alternative name for Tinta Amarela
Trincadeira
28
(2) Alternative names for Tinta Roriz
1. Tempranillo 2. Tinta Aragonêz