Chapter 12: Portugal -- Non-fortified Wines Flashcards

1
Q

Three levels of wine classifications in Portugal

A
  1. Vinho/Vinho de Portugal 2. Vinho Regional/VR–PGI 3. Deonmicação de Origem
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2
Q

3 red grapes used in the production of Port ‘and’ widely used for non-fortified wines

A
  1. Touriga Nacional 2. Touriga Franca 3. Tinta Roriz (Tempranillo)
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3
Q

3 other leading red grapes of Portugal

A
  1. Castelão/Periquita 2. Baga 3. Trincadeira/Tinta Amarela
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4
Q

Leading white grape of Portugal

A

Fernão Pires (Maria Gomes)

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5
Q

DOC wine produced in the Minho

A

Vinho Verde

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6
Q

Styles of wine produced in the Vinho Verde DOC

A

Mostly white (some red & rosé); light and high acid; some with “spritz”; meant to be consumed young; some sparkling (espumante)

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7
Q

Two leading white grapes of Vinho Verde

A
  1. Alvarinho 2. Loureiro
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8
Q

Leading red grape of Vinho Verde

A

Vinhão

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9
Q

Three appellations used in the Douro

A
  1. Porto DOC 2. Douro DOC 3. VR Duriense
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10
Q

Classifications used for unfortified wines produced on the island of Madeira

A
  1. Madeirense DOC 2. Terras Madeirenses VR
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11
Q

DOC located within the Beira Atlântico VR

A

Bairrada DOC

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12
Q

Main grape variety of Bairrada DOC red wines

A

Baga

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13
Q

The Baga grape produces wines that are highly ____ and often show aromas of ____ and _____.

A

The Baga grape produces wines that are highly TANNIC and often show aromas of PLUM and TOBACCO.

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14
Q

DOC located south (and inland) of the Minho; known for unfortified wines

A

Dão DOC

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15
Q

Leading red grapes of the Dão DOC

A
  1. Alfrocheiro 2. Tinta Roriz 3. Jaen (Mencía) 4. Touriga Nacional
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16
Q

Leading white grapes of the Dão DOC

A
  1. Encruzado 2. Bical
17
Q

Leading white grape variety of the Lisboa DOC

A

Arinto

18
Q

(3) leading red grape varieties of the Lisboa DOC

A
  1. Bastardo 2. Trincadeira 3. Ramisco
19
Q

Beach-area DOC known for its famous sand dunes and wooden fences

A

Colares DOC

20
Q

Leading grape varieties of the Colares DOC

A
  1. Ramisco (red) 2. Malvasia (white)
21
Q

Lisboa-area DOC well-known for brandy (aguardente)

A

Lourinhã DOC

22
Q

The southernmost region of the Portuguese mainland

A

Algarve

23
Q

Four DOCs of Algarve

A
  1. Lagos DOC 2. Portimão DOC 3. Lagoa DOC 4. Tavira DOC
24
Q

Three DOCs in the Azores

A
  1. Biscoitos 2. Graciosa 3. Pico
25
Q

Leading style(s) of wine produced in the Azores

A

Mostly white – dry or fortified

26
Q

(3) Leading grapes of the Azores

A
  1. Verdelho 2. Arinto (Pedernã) 3. Terrantez
27
Q

Alternative name for Tinta Amarela

A

Trincadeira

28
Q

(2) Alternative names for Tinta Roriz

A
  1. Tempranillo 2. Tinta Aragonêz