Chapter 2: Latin Prefixes 2 (words) Flashcards

1
Q

juxtacortical

A

located or occurring near the surface/skin of an organ or tissue

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2
Q

abrasion

A

the wearing or scraping away of a substance, or an area of the body surface stripped of skin or membrane by such a process

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3
Q

excoriation

A

a wearing off or abrading of the skin, or an area so affected

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4
Q

adaxial

A

located alongside or directed toward the axis

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5
Q

circumocular

A

surrounding or occurring around the eye

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6
Q

conglutinant

A

promoting union or adhesion (eg. the edges of a wound), “gluing together”

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7
Q

exsanguination

A

extensive loss or draining of blood through hemorrhage

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8
Q

invertebrate

A

any animal that has no vertebral column

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9
Q

transiliac

A

across or between the two ilia, the superior portions of the hip bone

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10
Q

transfusion

A

the introduction of blood or blood components into the bloodstream, a “pouring across”

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11
Q

inject

A

to force (“throw”) a substance (esp. a drug or vaccine) into the body

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12
Q

circumvascular

A

around or encircling a vessel

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13
Q

collateral

A

secondary or accessory, located on the side or flank, a side branch (eg. of a blood vessel or nerve)

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14
Q

juxtaarticular

A

near a joint

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15
Q

circumarticular

A

around a joint

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16
Q

abarticular

A

distant from a joint

17
Q

prolapse

A

the falling forward or slipping of a body part from its normal location

18
Q

concussion

A

a “striking together”, a head injury

19
Q

succussion

A

a “shaking under”, a technique used in detecting water in a body cavity

20
Q

contusion

A

a bruise, the result of a blunt-force strike

21
Q

obtundent

A

a soothing agent that deadens the senses

22
Q

aggregate

A

a sum of total substances coming together in a mass

23
Q

ambivert

A

someone showing both introversion and extroversion

24
Q

revascularization

A

restoration of blood flow to the vessels

25
suppository
a medicinal substance "placed up under" an orifice
26
transudation
the oozing or sweating of a fluid through pores
27
effusion
the escape or pouring of fluid into another area
28
agglutinant
a substance that causes adhesion or gluing
29
transvesical
across or through the bladder
30
grad-
step, degree
31
medi-
middle
32
part-
part, portion
33
cand-
to glow white
34
cord-
heart