Chapter 14: Latin Adjectives 2 (words) Flashcards

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1
Q

latioris

A

broader
3rd, gen. sing.

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2
Q

longissimum

A

longest
1st/2nd, nom. sing.

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3
Q

minora

A

smaller
3rd, nom. pl.

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4
Q

anterior

A

farther forward
3rd, nom. sing.

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5
Q

velocis

A

swift
3rd, gen. sing.

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6
Q

superius

A

upper
3rd, nom. sing.

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7
Q

inferiores

A

lower
3rd, nom. pl.

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8
Q

trementium

A

shaking
3rd, gen. pl.

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9
Q

maxima

A

greatest
1st/2nd, nom. sing.
1st/2nd, nom. pl.

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10
Q

minimi

A

smallest
1st/2nd gen. sing.
1st/2nd nom. pl.

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11
Q

posteriores

A

farther back
nom. pl.

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12
Q

exterioris

A

outer
gen. sing.

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13
Q

interiora

A

inner
nom. pl.

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14
Q

longissimorum

A

longest
gen. pl.

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15
Q

tremens

A

shaking
nom. sing.

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16
Q

veloces

A

swift
nom. pl.

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17
Q

longior

A

longer
nom. sing.

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18
Q

latissimae

A

broadest
gen. sing.

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19
Q

maximus

A

greatest
nom. sing.

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20
Q

minus

A

smaller
nom. sing.

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21
Q

latissimus dorsi

A

broadest (muscle) of the back

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22
Q

dilator naris anterior

A

anterior muscle that spreads out the nostril

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23
Q

transversus abdominis

A

oblique (muscle) of the abdomen

24
Q

dentes molares

A

molar (“grinding”) teeth

25
Q

delirium tremens

A

shaking madness

26
Q

superior vena cava

A

“upper hollow vein” which carries blood from the upper half of the body to the right atrium of the heart

27
Q

longissimus cervicis

A

longest (muscle) of the neck

28
Q

arteria transversa faciei

A

oblique artery of the face

29
Q

cornu inferius

A

lower horn

30
Q

minimi digiti

A

(muscle) of the smallest digit

31
Q

commissura palpebrarum medialis

A

middle juncture of the eyelids

32
Q

elephas maximus indicus

A

greatest Indian elephant

33
Q

transversus pollicis

A

oblique (muscle) of the thumb

34
Q

foramina venarum minimarum

A

openings of the smallest veins

35
Q

fossa cranii anterior

A

anterior crevice of the skull

36
Q

vulpes velox

A

swift fox

37
Q

gluteus maximus

A

the largest of the muscle comprising the buttocks

38
Q

Ursa minor

A

the “smaller bear”, a constellation

39
Q

cornua majora

A

“greater horns”, part of the hyoid bone in the neck

40
Q

nervi clunium inferiores

A

lower nerves of the buttocks

41
Q

flavivirus

A

the genus of Togaviridae, responsible for yellow fever

42
Q

leukocyte

A

white blood cell or corpuscle

43
Q

glaucoma

A

“gray” eye disease marked by a rise in interocular pressure

44
Q

albinism

A

genetic abnormality marked by lack of pigmentation

45
Q

lividity

A

skin discoloration, as from a bruise

46
Q

purpura

A

“purple” disease marked by hemorrhage into the skin

47
Q

nigrities linguae

A

blackness of the tongue

48
Q

chlorophyll

A

green pigment in plants, needed for photosynthesis

49
Q

rubrospinal

A

pertaining to the red nucleus and spinal cord

50
Q

cyanomycosis

A

a development of blue pus

51
Q

albumin

A

a type of protein found esp. in egg whites

52
Q

poliodystrophy

A

atrophy of the cerebral gray matter

53
Q

roseola

A

a skin condition marked by the presence of red spots

54
Q

melanoma

A

malignant tumor often starting as a dark mole

55
Q

erythropsia

A

a condition in which objects appear red