Cardiomyopathies Flashcards

1
Q

What are the risk factors for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

A
  • FHx
  • Glycogen stroage diseases e.g. Pompe’s
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2
Q

What are the risk factors for dilated cardiomyopathy?

A
  • Alcohol
  • Hypertension
  • Haemochromatosis
  • Myocarditis
  • Autoimmune disease
  • Pregnancy
  • Thyrotoxicosis
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3
Q

What are the risk factors for restrictive cardiomyopathy?

A
  • Amyloidosis
  • Haemochromatosis
  • Sarcoidosis
  • Scleroderma
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4
Q

What signs might you find on examination in a person with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy? Other cardiomyopathies?

A
  • Systolic ejection murmur at L sternal edge, worse on Valsalva. Prominent JVP a wave, S4 gallop
  • Others - signs of RHF
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