benign liver tumours Flashcards

1
Q

what is the most common

A

haemangioma

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2
Q

who are haemangioma most common in

A

women

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3
Q

haemangioma CF

A

asymptomatic

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4
Q

haemangioma tx

A

none

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5
Q

haemangioma dx

A

US, CT, MRI

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6
Q

haemangioma histology

A

swelling of endothelial cells in the blood vessels of the liver that form huge vascular spaces - cavernous

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7
Q

FNH common group

A

young and middle aged women

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8
Q

FNH histology

A

benign nodule formation and congenital vascular abnormality

central scar containing large artery with radiating branches

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9
Q

FNH treatment

A

none unless pain

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10
Q

FNH dx

A

FNA, MRI, CT, US

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11
Q

what is FNH

A

hyperplastic response to abnormal arterial flow

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12
Q

what is FNH associated with

A

haemangioma

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13
Q

hepatocellular adenoma

A

benign and asymptomatic (sometimes RUQ pain)

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14
Q

how does hepatocellular adenoma rarely present

A

with rupture, haemorrhage or malignant transformation

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15
Q

hepatocellular adenoma histology

A

solitary fat containing lesions

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16
Q

hepatocellular adenoma associate with

A

contraceptive hormones
anabolic steroids
glycogen storage disease

17
Q

hepatocellular adenoma dx

A

US, MRI, CT

18
Q

hepatocellular adenoma management

A

stop hormones
observe evert 6 months for 2 years
- if no regression surgical excision