Achievement motivation Flashcards

1
Q

What is intrinsic motivation?

A

When motivation comes from within.

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2
Q

What is extrinsic motivation?

A

When motivation comes from external sources.

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3
Q

What are some examples of intrinsic motivation?

A

Feeling of satisfaction, enjoyment of scoring

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4
Q

What is tangible extrinsic motivation?

A

Motivation that is tangible and come from external sources.

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5
Q

What is intangible extrinsic motivation?

A

Motivation that is not physical that comes from external sources.

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6
Q

What are some examples of tangible extrinsic motivation?

A

Medals, trophies, money

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7
Q

What are some examples of intangible extrinsic motivation?

A

Praise, applause, approval

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8
Q

What is NAF behaviour?

A

When a performer wants to succeed based on the need to avoid failure.

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9
Q

What is NACH behaviour?

A

When a performer wants to succeed based on a need to achieve.

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10
Q

What may a NAF performer display?

A

Will only approach situations where they will win, Avoid competition, Give up easily, Lack self confidence.

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11
Q

What may a NACH performer display?

A

Approach evaluative situations, take risks, seek challenge, welcome feedback, take responsibility for their actions

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12
Q

What is the achievement motivation formula?

A

Drive to succeed = Fear of failure

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13
Q

What are the situational factors that affect achievement motivation?

A

Incentive value and probability of success

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14
Q

How does the incentive value affect achievement motivation?

A

The higher the incentive value, the harder the task and usually the higher anxiety levels for NAF performers.

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15
Q

How does the probability of success affect achievement motivation?

A

The higher the probability of success, the easier the task is and the less anxiety will be present for NAF performers.

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16
Q

What is Achievement goal theory?

A

The theory that the motivation and persistence of a performer is based on the goals that are set for them.

17
Q

What are task orientated goals?

A

Goals that target the performers actions during an exercise

18
Q

What are outcome orientated goals?

A

Goals that focus on the outcome or result of a game.

19
Q

What are the four strategies that a coach can use to develop approach behaviour?

A

Encourage, Reinforce, Improve and Set