62. STRAMENOPILES Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. What the 4 subgroups of Stramenopiles?
A
  1. Diatoms & Dinoflagellates
  2. Golden Algae
  3. Brown Algae
  4. Oomycetes
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2
Q
  1. What are Dinoflagellates?
A
  • they have 2 flagella
  • these belong to the Alveolates
  • they are major components of Phytoplankton
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3
Q
  1. What are Diatoms?
A
  • they are Photosynthetic Protists
  • they belong to Stramenopiles
  • they are major components of Phytoplankton
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4
Q
  1. Does this diagram make sense?
A
  • yes
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5
Q
  1. What does this image show?
A
  • Golden Algae
  • this is unicellular
  • it comes from a multicellular colony
  • they play a photosynthetic role in the environment
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6
Q
  1. What does this image show?
A
  • Brown Algae
  • this is a type of seaweed
  • this is a kind of multicellular algae
  • they play a photosynthetic role in the environment
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7
Q
  1. What are Oomycetes?
A
  • these are water molds
  • and their relatives
  • they are responsible for many famines
  • they are plant pathogens that indirectly affect humans
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8
Q
  1. What were Oomycetes initially considered to be?
A
  • they were considered to be fungi
  • based on Morphological studies
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9
Q
  1. What are Oomycetes phylogenetically categorised under?
A
  • Protists
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10
Q
  1. What are two examples of Oomycetes?
A
  1. Phytophthora Infestans
  2. Phytophthora Ramorum
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11
Q
  1. What does Phytophthora Infestans cause?
A
  • it causes potato blight
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12
Q
  1. What does Phytophthora Ramorum cause?
A
  • it causes Oak Death
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