5.5: Bulk transport across the plasma membrane occurse by exocytosis and endocytosis Flashcards

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1
Q

how are large/large amounts of molecules able to get in

A

large molecules are moved in and out of the cell by exo/endo cytosis

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2
Q

Exocytosis

A

vesicles(membrane bounded protein from ER) from inside fuse with plasma membrane and expel their contents outside the cell

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3
Q

Endocytosis

A

the process of bringing contents ino the cell by forming new vesicles on surface., removes portions of membranes to make room to add the larger molecules

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4
Q

3 types of endocytosis

A

Phagocytosis, Pinocytosis, and Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis, all use ATP

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5
Q

Phagocytosis

A

cell wraps a pseudipodia around a particle and brings it in(white blood cells)(solid)

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6
Q

Pinocytosis

A

cell takes in a small drop of outside fluid in a vesicle to take in large amounts of molecules(liquid)

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7
Q

Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis

A

a substance binds to specific receptors on the cell’s surface, this causes vesciles to form and brings in the specific molecule, what happens to animals cells,not bulk transport

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