Wilms tumour Flashcards
What is wilms tumour?
Nephroblastoma - am embryological tumour arising from the developing kidneys
What are the symptoms of nephroblastoma?
Abdominak mass that does not cross the midline
Abdominal distention
Haematuria
Hypertension
Pain in later stages
Fever
Weight loss
Lethargy
What is the gold standard investigation for diagnosis of wilms tumour?
Renal biopsy
What is the initial investigation performed in nephroblastoma?
USS kidneys
What age group does nephroblastoma typically affect?
Under 5s
What investigation is used to stage wilms tumour?
CT chest abdo pelvis
What is the treatment of wilms tumour?
Surgical excision of the tumour and nephrectomy
Adjuvant chemotherapy
Adjuvant radiotherapy