Wilms tumour Flashcards

1
Q

What is wilms tumour?

A

Nephroblastoma - am embryological tumour arising from the developing kidneys

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2
Q

What are the symptoms of nephroblastoma?

A

Abdominak mass that does not cross the midline
Abdominal distention
Haematuria
Hypertension
Pain in later stages
Fever
Weight loss
Lethargy

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3
Q

What is the gold standard investigation for diagnosis of wilms tumour?

A

Renal biopsy

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4
Q

What is the initial investigation performed in nephroblastoma?

A

USS kidneys

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5
Q

What age group does nephroblastoma typically affect?

A

Under 5s

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6
Q

What investigation is used to stage wilms tumour?

A

CT chest abdo pelvis

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7
Q

What is the treatment of wilms tumour?

A

Surgical excision of the tumour and nephrectomy
Adjuvant chemotherapy
Adjuvant radiotherapy

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8
Q
A
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