Developmental Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

Gross motor: what should a child be able to do at 4 months?

A

Start to be able to support their head

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2
Q

Gross motor: what should a child be able to do at 6 months?

A

Maintain head control in a sitting position - they may not be able to sit unsupported
Rolls from back to front

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3
Q

Gross motor: what should a child be able to do at 9 months?

A

Sit unsupported
May start to crawl
Maintain a standing position supported

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4
Q

Gross motor: what should a child be able to do at 12 months?

A

Cruising

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5
Q

Gross motor: what should a child be able to do at 15 months?

A

Walk unaided

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6
Q

Gross motor: what should a child be able to do at 18 months?

A

Squat and pick things up from the floor

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7
Q

Gross motor: what should a child be able to do at 2 years?

A

Kick a ball
Run

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8
Q

Gross motor: what should a child be able to do at 3 years?

A

Stand on one foot at a time
Climb stairs one foot at a time
Ride a tricycle

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9
Q

Gross motor: what should a child be able to do at 4 years?

A

Climb stairs like an adult
Hop

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10
Q

Fine motor: what should a child be able to do at 8 weeks?

A

Attempt to fix and follow

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11
Q

Fine motor: what should a child be able to do at 6 months?

A

Palmar grasp

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12
Q

Fine motor: what should a child be able to do at 9 months?

A

Scissor grip (squashes object between thumb and forefinger)

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13
Q

Fine motor: what should a child be able to do at 12 months?

A

Pincer grip
Holds crayon and scribbles randomly
Builds a tower of two blocks

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14
Q

Fine motor: what should a child be able to do at 18 months?

A

Feed self with a spoon
Tower of 4 bricks

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15
Q

Fine motor: what should a child be able to do at 2 years?

A

Copies vertical line
Builds a tower of 6 blocks

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16
Q

Fine motor: what should a child be able to do at 3 years?

A

Draws a circle
Holds a pencil with a tripod grip
Can thread large beads onto string

17
Q

Gross motor: what should a child be able to do at 1 month?

A

Symmetrical movements in all 4 limbs
Head lag when picked up

18
Q

Gross motor: what should a child be able to do at 3 months?

A

No head lag when pulled to sit
Lifts head and chest when on stomach

19
Q

Speech and language: what should a child be able to do at 3 months?

A

Coos
Recognises parents voices
Laughs

20
Q

Speech and language: what should a child be able to do at 6 months?

A

Understands mama/dada
Responds to tone of voice

21
Q

Speech and language: what should a child be able to do at 9 months?

A

Babbles
Understands simple commands
Understands no

22
Q

Speech and language: what should a child be able to do at 12 months?

A

Knows and responds to own name
Uses 2-6 words and understands more

23
Q

Speech and language: what should a child be able to do at 18 months?

A

Can identify body parts
Uses 6-40 words
Understands nouns

24
Q

Speech and language: what should a child be able to do at 2 years?

A

Joins words together
Understands verbs

25
Q

Speech and language: what should a child be able to do at 3 years?

A

Has simple conversations
Counts up to 10
Knows and repeats songs

26
Q

Speech and language: what should a child be able to do at 4 years?

A

Tells stories
Follows complex instructions
Counts up to 20

27
Q

Social: what should a child be able to do at 6 weeks?

A

Smile
Gazes at adult faces

28
Q

Social: what should a child be able to do at 3 months?

A

Smiles at familiar faces and at strangers

29
Q

Social: what should a child be able to do at 6 months?

A

Feeds self with fingers
Shows stranger fear

30
Q

Social: what should a child be able to do at 9 months?

A

Waves bye
Plays peek a boo

31
Q

Social: what should a child be able to do at 12 months?

A

Has separation anxiety
Claps hands
Points
Hands people objects
Drinks from a cup with two hands

32
Q

Social: what should a child be able to do at 18 months?

A

Uses a spoon
Eager to be independent
Imitates activities

33
Q

Social: what should a child be able to do at 2 years?

A

Temper tantrums
Dresses self
Extends interest to others beyond parents
Plays next to children

34
Q

Social: what should a child be able to do at 3 years?

A

Plays with other children
May use the toilet independently
Has friends

35
Q

Social: what should a child be able to do at 4 years?

A

Takes turns
Brushes own teeth
Eats skillfully with spoon and fork