Slipped Upper Femoral Epiphysis Flashcards

1
Q

What is a slipped upper femoral epiphysis?

A

Where the head of the femur is displaced along with the growth plate

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2
Q

What is the typical patient with a SUFE?

A

Obese adolescent male who has recently undergone a growth spurt

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3
Q

When should SUFE be suspected?

A

When the pain is disproportionate to the trauma

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4
Q

What are the presenting symptoms of SUFE?

A

Hip, groin or thigh pain
Restricted range of hip movement (particularly internal rotation)

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5
Q

What are the risk factors for SUFE?

A

Male
Adolescent
Obesity
Hypothyroidism
Hypogonadism
Afro-carribean or hispanic

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6
Q

What investigation is used to diagnose SUFE?

A

Antero-lateral and frogs leg X-rays

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7
Q

What are the complications of SUFE?

A

Avascular necrosis
Chrondrolysis
SUFE of the contralateral hip
Persistent late deformity

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