Veterinary appendicular skeletal anatomy in latin Flashcards
1
Q
latin name for scapular cartilage
A
cartilago scapulae
2
Q
latin for scapular spine
A
spina scapulae
3
Q
most ventral process of spina scapulae
A
acromion
4
Q
articular cavity of scapula
A
cavitas glenoidalis
5
Q
fossa on medial side of scapula
A
fossa subscapularis
6
Q
bony projection off scapular cavity
A
tuberculum supraglenoidale
7
Q
small scapular process found next to tubercle supraglenoidale
A
processus coracoideus
8
Q
depression cranial to spina scapulae
A
fossa supraspinata
9
Q
depression caudal to spina scapulae
A
fossa infraspinata
10
Q
articular surface humerus meets radius
A
trochlea humeri
11
Q
largest projection of proximal humerus
A
tuberculum majus
12
Q
crest of greater tubercle
A
crista tuberculi majoris
13
Q
names of 2 tubercle in addition to tuberculum majus on proximal humerus
A
tuberculum minus and tuberculum intermedium
14
Q
site of attachment for deltoid muscle on humerus
A
tuberositas deltoidea
15
Q
ridge of humerus in latin
A
crista humeri
16
Q
what can be found mid humeral shaft on medial aspect
A
tuberositas teres major
17
Q
site of articulation for olecranon on humerus
A
fossa olecrani
18
Q
site of articulation for radius on humerus
A
fossa radialis
19
Q
small depression in vicinity of fossa radialis
A
fossa coronoidea
20
Q
foramen found in distal feline humerus
A
foramen supracondylare
21
Q
foramen found in distal canine and swine humerus
A
foramen supratrochleare
22
Q
projections either side, craniolateral of humeral trochlea
A
epicondylus lateralis and epicondylus medialis
23
Q
name of articular surface of distal end of humerus
A
trochlea humeri
24
Q
head of radius
A
caput radii
25
articular surface of radius, where radius meets distal humerus
fovea capitis radii
26
bony projection on collum of proximal radius
tuberositas radii
27
articular surface radius meets carpal bones
trochlea radii
28
projections of bone situated around trochlea radii
processus styloideus and processus styloideus lateralis
29
olecranon's most dorsal point
tuber olecrani
30
sharp anchor-like process and what bone does it belong to
processus anconeus on olecranon of ulna
31
space that trochlea humeri occupies in ulna
insisura trochlearis
32
space between radius and ulna
spatium interosseum antebrachii proximale or distale depending on species and bone
33
what is the manus
terminal segment of forelimb / "wrist and hand"; carpals, metacarpals and digits
34
name bones of 1st row of carpals
os carpi radiale, os carpi intermedium, os carpi ulnare, os carpi accesorium in mostly everyone
in car diff. is: os carpi intermedioradiale ^ 1st two fused
35
name bones of 2nd row of carpals
plural = ossa carpi / os carpale I-IV (primum, sekundum, tertium, quartum)
36
what bones come after ossa carpi
ossa metacarpalia
37
difference between bovine and equine tuber ischiadicum
bovines triangular viewed caudally vs. equine non-triangular
38
latin name for pubic bone
os pubis
39
body of pubic bone
corpus ossis pubis
40
point of pubic bone
pecten ossis pubis
41
bony points lateral of pecten ossis pubis
eminentia iliopubica
42
names for branches of pubic bone
ramus cranialis ossis pubis and ramus caudalis ossis pubis
43
bony tubercles on either side of pubic bones
tuberculum pubicum dorsale and ventrale
44
latin for ischium
os ischii
45
body of ischial bone
corpus ossis ischii
46
plate of ischium
tabula ossis ischii
47
branch of ischium
ramus ossis ischii
48
prominent and largest point of ischium
ťuber ischiadicum
49
large foramens of pelvis
foramen obturatum
50
articular surface for caput ossis femoris
acetabulum
51
surface of attachment for glute muscle
facies glutea
52
crest dorsal of acetabulum
spina ischiadica
53
depression in femoral head
fovea capitis
54
femoral head
caput ossis femoris
55
projection of calcaneus
tuber calcanei
56
largest fused carpal bone in carnivores
os carpi intermedioradiale
57
middle tarsal bone in carnivores, after talus and calcaneus
os tarsi centrale
58
1st row tarsal bones in ruminants besides talus and calcaneus
os tarsi centrale, os tarsi centroquartale
59
how many metatarsals in carnivores
I-V but I is vestigial and very small
60
name parts of a digit
phanlanx proximalis, -media and -distalis / os compedale, os coronale, os ungulare
61
parts of proximal head of tibia
condylus lateralis and condylus medialis and in between are eminentia intercondylaris
62
projection at distal end of tibia
malleolus medialis
63
articular surface at distal end of tibia
cochlea tibiae
64
cylindrical, distal end of humerus
trochlea humeri
65
distal, articular end of radius
trochlea radii
66
processes around radial trochlea
processus styloideus and processus styloideus lateralis
67
two large projections at proximal end of femur in addition to caput ossis femoris
trochanter major and trochanter minor
68
space between distal metacarpal trochlea
insisura intertrochlearis
69
ventral ridge of pubic bone (only in bovines)
crista symphysialis
70
name the 2 articular parts distal end of femur
condylus lateralis and condylus medialis
71
the space between distal femoral condyles
fossa intercondylaris
72
top surface of hoof
facies parietalis
73
bottom surface of hoof
facies solearis
74
edge of hoof
margo solearis
75
distal end skeleton cruris articular surfaces, name 3 parts
cochlea tibiae, malleolus medialis and malleolus lateralis
76
proximal skeleton cruris, name 3 parts
condylus medialis and condylus lateralis, eminentia intercondylaris
77
name distal femur main articular surface
trochlea ossis femoris
78
name distal femur bony projection names
condylus medialis and condylus lateralis
79
name space between femoral condyles
fossa intercondylaris
80
depression above femoral condyles
fossa supracondylaris
81
name 3 parts of femoral head
caput ossis femoris, trochanter major and trochanter minor
82
name 4 parts of equine humeral head
caput ossis humeri, tuberculum majus, tuberculum minus and tuberculum intermedium
83
name 3 parts of distal humerus
trochlea humeri, epicondylus lateralis and epicondylus medialis
84
what is found at proximal end of radius
fovea capitis radii
85
what notch is found at proximal end of ulna
insisura trochlearis
86
name 3 parts of distal skeleton antebrachii
trochlea radii, processus styloideus and processus styloideus lateralis
87
base of calcaneus
sustentaculum tali
88
bony projection at distal end of fibula (or where it would attach if it were complete)
malleolus lateralis
89
conceptual line running between promontorium and pecten ossis pubis
linea terminalis
90
horizontal diameter of pelvis
diameter transversa
91
vertical diameter of pelvis
diameter conjugata or anatomica
92
Biggest ridge on equine humerus
Crista tuberculi majoris
93
Channel on distal metacarpal in bovine
Canalis metacarpi distalis
94
pelvic seam in latin
symphysis pelvina
95
latin for ilial bone
os ilium
96
body of ilium
corpus ossis ilii
97
wing of ilium
ala ossis ilii
98
iliac crest
crista iliaca
99
lateral ilial tuber
tuber coxae
100
medial ilial tuber
tuber sacrale
101
greater sciatic notch
insisura ischiadica major
102
latin for metatarsal bones
ossa metatarsalia
103
how many tarsals in 2nd row and what are they called
depends on species but generally 4: os tarsale I-IV. In bovine and equine, some are fused.
