Radiologische afwijkingen longziekten Flashcards

1
Q

pneumonie

A

vochtophoping, wit op de foto

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2
Q

atelectase

A

lokaal volumeverlies in de longen door blokkade van de luchtweg
- geen ademgeluid te horen met stethoscoop

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3
Q

hartgrens

A

hart is niet radiolucent, longen wel

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4
Q

silhouette sign

A

grens tussen 2 structuren verdwijnt, er is een gelijke dichtheid
- pneumonie doet hartgrens verdwijnen

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5
Q

percussie

A
  • vocht: demping
  • normale toon = sonoor
  • hypersonoor
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6
Q

verzwakt ademgeruis

A

pneumothorax

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7
Q

bijgeluiden

A

piepen/ronchi: astma
crepitaties

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8
Q

afname densiteit

A

longembolie, destructie long (emfyseem), bulla, hyperinflatie, pneumothorax

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