Present Simple and Continuous for the future Flashcards

1
Q

Use PRESENT SIMPLE or WILL for timetable, programmed events or routine.
Use PRESENT SIMPLE for events unchangeable.

A

Does the sale finish on Tuesday? or Will the sale finish on Tuesday?

The sun rises at 5:16 tomorrow.

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2
Q

Use WILL, BE GOING TO or PRESENT CONTINUOUS for less formal, less routine arrangements or predictions.

A

Are you staying in to watch TV tonight, or are you coming dancing? (less routine arrangements).
It’s a problem in Britain now, but it will affect the rest of Europe Soon. (prediction).

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3
Q

USE PRESENT SIMPLE (not WILL) to refer to the future:
1 - after, as soon as, before, by the time, when, while, until.
2 - if, in case, provided, unless.
3 - suppose, supposing, and what if in the beginning.

A

1- When you see Ben, tell him about the party.
I should be finished by the time you get back.
2- Provided the right software is available, I should get it right.
I’ll bring some sandwiches in case we don’t find a place to eat.
3- Suppose we miss the bus, how we will get home?
What if the train is late? Where shall I meet you then?

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4
Q

Use PRESENT CONTINUOUS or BE GOING TO plans with a firm decision.

A

Are you seeing the doctor again next week? or Are you going to see the doctor again next week?
I’m not asking Tom to the party.

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5
Q

NOT use Present Continuous with events we don’t control.

A

I think it’s going to rain soon.
The satellite won’t cause any damage when it falls to earth.

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6
Q

NOT use PRESENT CONTINUOUS in permanent situations.

A

People are going to live/will live longer in the future.
Her new house is going to have/will have three floors.

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7
Q

Avoid GOING TO+GO or COME
Use PRESENT CONTINUOUS.

A

I’m going to town next Saturday.
Are you coming for lunch?

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