Prepositions after nouns Flashcards
Many nouns are followed by the same prepositions of your verbs or adjectives.
Are you satisfied with the way that the business is being run?
The shareholder expressed satisfaction with the way the business is being run.
Few nouns are followed by different prepositions:
Fond of/fondness for, proud of/pride in, ashamed of/ shame about/at
They became fond of each other in school.
Their fondness for each other grew, and many years later they married.
Some nouns take a preposition where their verbs not:
respect for, admiration for, ban on, discussion about/on, improvement in, influence on, interview with, lack of.
I respect Louis enormously.
I have enormous respect for Louis.
Many other nouns are followed by OF.
He described the conductor as moving his arms like a windmill.
His description of the conductor was very funny.
Some nouns are followed by OF+ING:
habit, cost, effect, fear, likelihood, possibility, probability, problem, prospect, risk, sign.
He’s got the habit of biting his nails when he’s nervous.
Some nouns can be followed by TO+INFINITIVE:
Reluctance, ability, attempt, concern, decision, desire, determination, failure, inability, permission, proposal, reason, refusal, (un) willingness.
Note: attempt at ING, reason for ING.
His unhappy childhood explains his reluctance to talk about his parents.
Some nouns are followed by OF+ING or TO+INFINITIVE:
opportunity of ING/opportunity to…
aim of ING, aim to…
ambition of ING, ambition to…
idea of ING, idea to…
option of ING, option To…
plan of ING, plan to…
Do staff have the opportunity of taking unpaid leave? (to take)
The aim of providing clean water has been achieved. (the aim to provide)
Some nouns have different meaning:
Chance OF+ING = likelihood.
Chance to…=opportunity
sense of+ING= feeling
sense to…= good judgement
way of+ING=manner
way to…=method
We use OF+ING after the words+INTENTION: no, every, the sole, the slightest, (not) any, with the. (with negative meaning).
I have no intention of lending Dan any more money. ( NOT intention to lend)
He announced his intention to stand in the election. (or intention of standing…)