Muscular System - Nerve Innervation Flashcards

1
Q

What are motor neurons?

A

Motor neurons (MNs) are neuronal cells located in the central nervous system (CNS) controlling a variety of downstream targets.

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2
Q

What is a synapse?

A

Connects the nerve to the muscle and stimulates muscle contaction

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3
Q

What type of muscle tissues relies on the autonomic nervous system (ANS)?

A

Cardiac and Smooth muscle tissue

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4
Q

What type of muscle tissues relies on the central nervous system (CNS)?

A

Skeletal muscle tissue

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5
Q

ANS is part of what nervous system?

A

The peripheral nervous system

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6
Q

What are the two primary functions of the PNS?

A

Sensory and motor function

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7
Q

What does the Sympathetic nervous system do?

A

The SNS increases cardiac output (the amount of blood pumped out of the heart in one minute)

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8
Q

What does the parasympathetic nervous system do?

A

The PNS decreases cardiac output.

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