Income Inequality 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

Relate infant wellbeing to income inequality

A

Higher the income inequality, the worse is infant well-being (negatively correlated)

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2
Q

Countries with lowest infant wellbeing

A

UK, New Zealand, Israel, USA

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3
Q

Countries with highest infant wellbeing

A

Sweden, Netherlands, Finland, Norway

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4
Q

Where is Australia in terms of infant wellbeing

A

Kind of in the middle but near bottom (Japan slightly below Australia)

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5
Q

Index of child-wellbeing

A

The index of child well-being is the average rank over the following five dimensions 1) Maternal well-being; 2) Health and safety of the child; 3) Education; 4) Behaviours and risks; 5) Housing and environment

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6
Q

Infant child-wellbeing offers support for which theory

A

neo-materialist theory

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7
Q

Relate child experience of conflict to income inequality

A

higher the income inequality, the more exposure to conflict (in terms of fighting, bullying and not finding peers kind)

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8
Q

Countries with highest children’s exposure to conflict

A

UK, France, (USA in middle-top bit)

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9
Q

Countries with lowest children’s exposure to conflict

A

Finland, Sweden

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10
Q

Short term effects of child experience of conflict

A

It has long been acknowledged that bullying at a young age presents a problem for schools, parents and public policy makers alike.

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11
Q

Long term effects of child experience of conflict

A

Studies shows that serious illness, struggling to hold down a regular job, and poor social relationships are just some of the adverse outcomes in adulthood faced by those exposed to bullying in childhood

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12
Q

Which theory does child experience of conflict support

A

social capital; status hierarch and neo-materialist theories

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13
Q

Relate education indicators to income inequality

A

Higher the income inequality, the lower education scores [maths and reading] (negatively correlated)

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14
Q

Countries with the lowest education

A

Israel, Greece, Portugal, (USA near bottom/middle)

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15
Q

Countries with highest education

A

Finland, Canada, Australia, Netherlands, Japan, Sweden

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