Income Inequality 10 Flashcards

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1
Q

Countries with highest mental illness

A

USA; UK, Australia, New Zealand

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2
Q

Countries with lowest mental illness

A

Italy, Japan, Germany,

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3
Q

Which theories does mental illness support

A

social capital; status hierarchy; neo-materialist

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4
Q

World Health Organisation…

A

World Health Organisation has completed an extensive analysis of schizophrenia in terms of rates of mental health across nations and recovery rates from mental illness

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5
Q

Incidence

A

risk of some having mental illness = same across nations [genetic factors]

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6
Q

Prevalence

A

proportion of cases in a society = developed nations have higher prevalence rates [psychosocial factors]

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7
Q

Relate obesity to income inequality

A

Higher income inequality, the more people who are obese

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8
Q

Countries with highest rates of obesity

A

USA, Greece, UK, Finland, Australia

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9
Q

Countries with lowest rates of obesity

A

Japan, Switzerland, Italy, Sweden

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10
Q

Which theory does obesity support

A

social capital; status hierarchy; neo-materialist

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11
Q

Health consequences of obesity (10)

A

1) All-causes of death (mortality); 2) High blood pressure and high cholesterol; 3) Type 2 diabetes; 4) Coronary heart disease and Stroke; 5) Osteoarthritis; 6) Sleep apnea; 7) Cancers; 8) Low quality of life; 9) Mental illness such as clinical depression, anxiety, and other mental disorders; 10) Body pain and difficulty with physical functioning

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12
Q

Summary

A

From the above statistics, an health and social index was developed – the higher the income inequality, the worse citizens are overall

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13
Q

All factors combined which countries were the worst

A

USA, Portugal, UK

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14
Q

Where does Australia rank

A

8th worst

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15
Q

All factors combined which countries were the best

A

Japan, Sweden, Norway

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