Glucocorticoids Flashcards

1
Q

Glucocorticoids are used for..

A

Autoimmune disorders
Inflammatory conditions
Organ transplant patients
Cancer therapy

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2
Q

Glucocorticoids: autoimmune disorders

A

Rheumatoid arthritis
Lupus
Ulcerative colitis

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3
Q

Glucocorticoids: inflammatory conditions

A

Asthma

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4
Q

Glucocorticoids are by far the best….

A

Anti-inflammatory drugs we have

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5
Q

Glucocorticoids go after

A

Prostaglandins, interleukins, etc.

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6
Q

Glucocorticoids are also great at

A

Immune suppression

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7
Q

Adverse effects from glucocorticoids

A
Increased blood glucose
Abnormal fat deposits
Adrenal insufficiency 
Osteoporosis
Infection
Glucose intolerance
Cataracts / glaucoma
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8
Q

Abnormal fat deposits: glucocorticoids

A

Moon face, buffalo hump

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9
Q

When we give glucose corticoids, what are we doing to the adrenals?

A

We are replacing / adding to what they normally have so adrenals do not make steroids anymore

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10
Q

Prolonged glucocorticoid therapy should ONLY be used for disorders that..

A

Are life threatening

Have the potential for long term disability

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11
Q

Termination of long term therapy of glucocorticoids is by…

A

TAPER

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12
Q

Glucocorticoids are usually given by a…

A

Burst and taper

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