FN: Broad complex Tachycardias Flashcards
1
Q
Definition
A
rate >100 bpm
QRS width >120 secs
2
Q
Differential
A
VT
Torsades de points
SVT with BBB
3
Q
VT causes:
A
IM QVICK Infarction (esp w/ ventricular aneurysm) Myocarditis QT interval increased Valve abnormality: mitral prolapse, AS Iatrogenic: digoxin antiarrhythmias, catheter Cardiomyopathy (esp. dilated) Hypokalamia, hypomagnism, hypozia, acidosis
4
Q
Mx
A
- Oxygen and IV access
- Adverse signs: sedation, synchronised cardioversion, amiodarone
- no adverse signs: correct electrolyte problems
- Assess rhythma
5
Q
Regular rhythm Rx
A
Amiodarone
Lignocaine
6
Q
Irregular rhythm
A
AF with BBB
Pre-excited AF: Flecainide/amiodarone
TDP: MgSO4 2g IV over 10 min
7
Q
Recurrent/Paroxysmal VT
A
Medical:
- Amiodarone
- Beta-blocker
ICD