Deck 95 Flashcards
there are three ways a masonry exterior building wall can collapse.1- wall may fall straight out at 90 degree angle2- wall may crumble stright down in a so-called curtain fall3- wall may collapse in a inward-outward fashion, with top falling inward and bottom the bottom falling outward.? of the three above which is most common type of masonary wall failure at fires?
90 degree angle collapse-walls will fall stright out and the top of the collapsing wall strikes the ground, a distance equal to the height of the falling section measured from the base of the wall .- bricks and steel lintels may bounce or roll out even further.page 23 GS
T/f?can an inward/outward collapse by a masonary wall failure be caused by collapse of a bowstring timber roof.
true page 24when planning for a bowstring timber truss collapse, firefighters should also consider a front and rear wall collapse.
the collapse zone as a general rule is a distance equal to height of the wall . this may be increased to 1 1/2 or twice the height of the wall if have the following . more than one correct.A- a truss roof triggers the wall collapseB- an explosion triggers the wall collapseC- If ordered by the IC
all truepage 25
If the collapse danger zone is greater then the reach of the hose stream what must be done .only one Incorrect.A- FFs should be kept away from the front wall altogetherB- position heavy caliber streams in a flanking position-on either side of the front wall, beyond the outter perimeter of the buildings width.C- if must operate a master stream inside collapse zone, and wall appears unsafe, the portable deluge nozzle or aerial stream should be used with minimal FF for safety.
C IC portable deluge or aerial stream should be secured to direct the stream effectively and safely and then left unattended.page 25
true/falseCanopy collapse is more dangerous then a marquee?
true page 26 GSmost dangerous canopy is a metal(corrugated tin) or wood shed suspended over a truck loading area, covered with tarpaper, thus extermely combustible.