Deck 15 Flashcards
What are the four types of Chemical Agents
Nerve, Blister, Blood Agent, Choking
What odors are associated with Nerve, Blister, Blood Agent and Choking
Nerve = FruitBlister = GarlicBlood Agent = Burnt Almonds, BA BAChoking = Chlorine, Grass
Chemical Agent is what Chemical name:
Nerve = Tabun, Sarin and VX no odor. Sarin and Soman.Blister Agent = Vesicant = Mustard and LewisiteBlood Agent = Hydrogen Cyanide, Cyanogen ChlorideChoking = Phosgene, Chlorine, Ammonia
T/F: All Chemical Agents, except hydrogen cyanide are heavier than air.
True. Last Page
T/F: Exposure to chemical agents will result in immediate signs & symptoms (seconds to minutes) except Mustard and Phosgene.
True. Last Page
Prior to estabishing a command post/staging area what is a top priority?
Protection from a secondary device. 4.2.3
T/F Chemical Agents have flammable/explosive potential.
True. If possible use intrinsically safe equipment. 4.2.4
What is NOT intrinsically safe equipment?
TIC, Rebar Cutter, Non FDNY Flashlights
Where is the Safe Refuge Area and where is it located?
In the contamination reduction zone (CRZ) outside the hot line, to evaluate the need for decon of those evacuating the hot zone. 4.3.2
Regarding HVAC and determining train and station status, is the HVAC on or off?
Shut down the HVAC system of all trains in the vicinity of the contaminated area to prevent air intake of contaminate. 4.5.3.G
Regarding Chemical Release on a train between stations, HVAC on or off?
HVAC ON while in transit to dilute the contaminant in the rail car. Receiving station will be evacuated prior to arrival. No trains enter or pass the now contaminated stations. 4.5.3, Note.
What does the IC “ensure”?
initial scene safety, members avoid contact with puddles, liquids, vapors and mists; ensure evac of station and trains, means of egress are enlarged by force entry or removal, ensure medical branch is established, crime scene preservation.
Regarding self evacuating civilians, how should members assist?
Use bunker gear and SCBA, to direct evacuees to Safe Refuge Area for decon. 4.5.4.B
When would one expect a company to immediately retreat at a chemical release in subway?
If a dispersal device is still operational proceed to gross decon. 5.2If members come across an area with no responsive victims. 6.1
Who would triage and treat contaminated patients?
Haz Tac EMS 8.3.1