crop plants: glasshouses and polyethene tunnels Flashcards

5.1

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1
Q

what do glasshouses and polyethene tunnels provide for farmers?

A

an enclosed environment where farmers can control the conditions and increase crop yield

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2
Q

what 4 conditions can be changed in greenhouses?

A

artificial heating
artificial lighting
increasing CO2 concentration
regular watering

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3
Q

how can artificial heating increase crop yield?

A

enzymes controlling photosynthesis can work faster at slightly higher temperatures

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4
Q

how can artificial lighting increase crop yield?

A

plants can photosynthesise for longer

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5
Q

how can increasing CO2 content of the air inside increase crop yield?

A

plants can photosynthesise quicker

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6
Q

what are polyethene tunnels also known as?

A

polytunnels

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7
Q

what are polyethene tunnels?

A

large plastic tunnels that cover crops

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8
Q

what can polyethene tunnels protect?

A

can protect crops grown outside from the effects of the weather, including excessive wind, rain and extreme temperatures

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9
Q

what can polyethene tunnels increase?

A

the temperature slightly inside the tunnel

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10
Q

what can polyethene tunnels prevent?

A

the entry of pests that can damage plants or diseases that can kill plants

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