COPD Flashcards

1
Q

During an acute COPD exacerbation, what O2 sat should you titrate the oxygen to?

A

88-92%

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2
Q

What is the risk of over-oxygenating the COPD pt?

A

hypercapnia

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3
Q

What meds should be given in the acute COPD exacerbation?

A
  1. ipratroprium and albuterol
  2. systemic corticosteroids
  3. Abx
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4
Q

What are good empiric Abx for COPD exacerbation?

A

macrolides, cephalosporins, and fluoroquinolones

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5
Q

What 3 bronchodilators can be used for COPD in order of descending preference?

A

ipratroprium, β-agonists, theophylline

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6
Q

What are the criteria for home oxygen in COPD pts?

A

PaO2<60 + cor pulmonale

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7
Q

What is the best predictor of prognosis in COPD?

A

FEV1

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8
Q

What’s a good way to differentiate JVD from cor pulmonale from CHF?

A

BNP

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