CompTIA A+ Exam 220-1101 - BIOS Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

The main functionality of Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) is to perform initial hardware checks after the computer is powered on and to start up the Operating System (OS)

TRUE / FALSE

A

TRUE

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2
Q

Which acronyms refers to a series of basic hardware diagnostic tests performed by the startup BIOS after the computer is powered on?

A

POST= power-on self-test

the BIOS checks the basic devices required for the server to operate

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3
Q

After replacing a modular hardware component inside the computer case, the updated information about specific parameters of the new device is stored in:

A

Flash memory chip (newer PCs)

CMOS RAM (older PCs)

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4
Q

A computer’s BIOS interface can be accessed by pressing:

A

The key set by the motherboard manufacturer for accessing BIOS configuration interface during boot

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5
Q

BIOS configuration settings can be set to factory defaults by:

A

Using a jumper on the motherboard

Choosing the default configuration option in the BIOS interface

Reseating the CMOS battery on the motherboard in older PCs

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6
Q

Aborted BIOS update can damage the motherboard and render the computer unusable

TRUE / FALSE

A

TRUE

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7
Q

Aborted BIOS update can be resumed by the transaction recovery system

TRUE / FALSE

A

FALSE

Cannot be resumed

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8
Q

A common security measure is to store BIOS on a non-rewritable memory chip

TRUE / FALSE

A

FALSE

Store on WRITIABLE memory chip

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9
Q

In MS Windows, BIOS hardware configuration settings can be modified in Device Manager

TRUE / FALSE

A

FALSE

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10
Q

The CMOS battery located on a computer’s motherboard allows for maintaining the correct time and date information stored in CMOS RAM. In older computer systems, the CMOS battery also allowed for maintaining the BIOS configuration settings stored in CMOS RAM.

TRUE / FALSE

A

TRUE

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11
Q

Which refer(s) to the feature(s) of UEFI?

A

Mouse support

DRM support

GUI mode

Secure boot

Designed as a replacement for BIOS

Network access

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12
Q

After completing the initial diagnostic procedures and allocating system resources, the startup BIOS program checks for information about secondary storage devices that might contain the OS.

The list of devices and the order in which they should be checked can be found and arranged in BIOS.

This functionality can be accessed via:

A

Boot Options

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13
Q

Which BIOS configuration option allows to mitigate the risk of malware infection?

A

USB configuration settings

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14
Q

The BIOS configuration interface provides a wide range of advanced hardware-related options.

In modern PCs, depending on the specific BIOS type and version, these options might typically include:

A

Viewing a detailed information related to CPU, RAM, and storage media

Enabling/disabling integrated hardware interfaces, such as USB, Audio, NIC, TPM, or integrated graphics controllers

Configuring the parameters of CPU, RAM, storage media, and cooling fans

Enabling/disabling certain functionalities, e.g., virtualization support

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15
Q

A UEFI functionality designed to prevent the loading of malware and unauthorized OSs is called:

A

Secure boot

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16
Q

BIOS/UEFI passwords improve the security of a PC. These low-level passwords may, for example, prevent unauthorized users to proceed when the computer is powered on (Supervisor password), or restrict the scope of changes a user can make in the BIOS/UEFI interface (User password).

TRUE / FALSE

A

FALSE

Computer = admin password

BIOS = supervisor password

17
Q

Which type of password provides the highest level of permissions in BIOS?

A

Supervisor

18
Q

Which could be of help in troubleshooting a system that attempts to boot to incorrect device?

A

Disconnecting any removable external drives (e.g., USB thumb drives)

Checking BIOS settings for boot order