2.5 – What are Private IP Addresses Flashcards
Private IP Address
o used INTERNALLY & CANNOT be routed on the Internet
o Can assign to your network
o Use a router to get outside, get Internet
o Can rout them INTERNALLY
o Internal routers
Public IP Address
o Are routable on the Internet & they’re given to you by your ISP
–Can ping each other
o NOT going to assign
NON-Routable IPv4 Addresses
Private / NAT Addresses
Class A
First Address: 10.0.0.0
Last Address: 10.255.255.255
NON-Routable IPv4 Addresses
Private / NAT Addresses
Class B
First Address: 172.16.0.0
Last Address: 172.31.255.255
NON-Routable IPv4 Addresses
Private / NAT Addresses
Class C
First Address: 192.168.0.0
Last Address: 192.168.255.255
First Address
o Comes from 1st Octet of the Class
Class A:
o Remove 10 block & any IP address that starts with the number 10 can be used internally
Private IP Address: Class A
10.0.0.0 – 10.255.255.255
= Large company / Business
Private IP Address: Class B
172.16.0.0 – 172.31.255.255
= Mid-sized businesses
Private IP Address: Class C
192.168.0.0 – 192.168.255.255
= SOHO