1.4 Cellular Standards Flashcards
2G
o Handle phone calls / SMS [text] & sending out limited amounts of data
GSM
Global System for Mobile Communications
- Used by AT&T / T-Mobile
CDMA
Code-Division Multiple Access
Used by Sprint & Verizon
Uses PRL = Preferred Roaming List [have to update]
* Indicates which radio bands, sub-bands, & service providers IDs will be searched for
* Then allows phone to connect to correct tower
GSM & CDMA
NOT compatible with each other
o GSM: popular about 99% [can go outside US]
o CDMA: CAN’T GO outside US
Have to update phone
3G
o Allows additional features such as mobile internet access, video calls, & mobile TV
4G
o WiMAX & Long-Term Evolution [LTE]
o Were 2 standards, LTE won
o Faster than 3G
Theoretical max is 300 Mbps down, 75 Mbps up
o NO need for GSM or CDMA
o ONE standard
5G
o Much faster than 4G
Up to 100x faster
o May hit speeds of 200 Gbps
o Used to stream large amounts of data such as digital video & movies
o LOW latency links
How long data takes to get to you
Low Latency Important for
medical devices, autonomous cars,
o send / receive information very fast