CO2 Transport Flashcards

1
Q

Higher metabolism means higher ____ production.

A

CO2

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2
Q

Why should CO2 be removed?

A

it is a waste byproduct, can cause acidosis, and is a vasodilator

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3
Q

What is hypercapnia?

A

too much CO2 which leads to acidosis, confusion, coma, and death

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4
Q

What is highly sensitive to CO2?

A

chemoreceptors

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5
Q

What chemical system is CO2 a part of?

A

the bicarbonate buffer system

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6
Q

Is there more CO2 or O2 in the blood?

A

CO2

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7
Q

How is CO2 transported and at what percent?

A

7% is dissolved in plasma
70% as HCO3 for elimination
23% is bound to HbCOO

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8
Q

How does the removal of O2 effect CO2?

A

it allows it to bind to hemoglobin

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9
Q

How does the addition of O2 effect CO2?

A

it allows for the elimination of CO2

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