Ch 34 Male Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

Sperm flows in the following order: (7 items)

A

Testes (scrotum)
Epididymis
Ductus Deferens (vas deferens)
Ejaculatory Duct
Prostate gland
Urethra
Penis

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2
Q

There are 2 testes that contains many _ _ that produce the male sex cell (sperm/ spermatozoa) and the male hormone, testosterone

A

seminiferous tubules

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3
Q

The testes are found _ to the abdominal cavity within a skin pouch called the _.

A

external
scrotum

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4
Q

Testes are found in the scrotum outside of the abdominal cavity because sperm production requires a slightly _ temperature than body temperature to occur

A

lower

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5
Q

The epididymis is a _ shaped structure found on the _ surface of each testis

A

C shaped
posterior

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6
Q

The _ receives sperm from the testes and stores it until it is released via ejaculation

A

epididymis

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7
Q

The path of the ductus (vas) deferens:
1) Begins at each _
2) courses within a _ _
3) courses thru an inguinal _
4) courses along the surface of the _
5) courses inferiorly along its surface where it terminates, joining the seminal vesicle forming the _ _ .

A

epididymis
spermatic cord
inguinal canal
bladder
ejaculatory duct

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8
Q

The spermatic cord is a structure that is formed collectively by the _ _ and its veins and arteries and ascends thru the scrotum to the _ _.

A

ductus deferens/ vas deferens
inguinal ring

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9
Q

The inguinal canal is an opening in the _ _ muscle thru which the spermatic cord passes

A

external oblique muscle

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10
Q

The ductus deferens of each side terminates by joining the duct of the _ _ and thereby forming the ejaculatory duct

A

seminal vesicle

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11
Q

Seminal vesicles are _ glands found on the _ surface of the bladder

A

exocrine
posterior

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12
Q

Seminal Vesicles are one of 3 types of glands that produce seminal fluid which are referred to as _ _ of the male reproductive system

A

accessory glands

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13
Q

Seminal vesicles are exocrine glands and are drained by the _ of the seminal vesicle

A

duct

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14
Q

The ejaculatory duct is formed by the joining of the _ _ and the duct of the _ _. The ejaculatory duct is found on each side _ to the bladder and _ the prostate.

A

ductus deferens
duct of the seminal vesicle
posterior
above

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15
Q

The ejaculatory ducts enter the _ of the prostate gland

A

substance

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16
Q

The prostate gland is the second _ _ of the male reproductive system and secretes seminal fluid that joins that which was produced by the _ _

A

accessory gland
seminal vesicles

17
Q

The prostate gland is found in the pelvis _ to the pubis and _ the bladder

A

posterior
below

18
Q

Within the prostate gland the 2 ejaculator ducts join with the duct draining the _ to form the _

A

bladder
urethra

19
Q

The male urethra is a _ tube that extends from the prostate gland thru the _ _ and then thru the penis to outside the body

A

fibromuscular
urogenital diaphragm

20
Q

The male urethra is subdivided into 3 parts:

A

prostatic
membranous
spongy

21
Q

The prostatic urethra traverses the _ gland

A

prostate

22
Q

The membranous urethra traverses the _ _

A

urogenital diaphragm

23
Q

The spongy urethra traverses the _.

A

penis

24
Q

2 small exocrine glands called _ _ are found on either side of the urethra within the substance of the urogenital diaphragm at the level of the _ urethra.

A

bulbourethral glands
membranous

25
Q

The bulbourethral gland is the _ accessory gland of the male reproductive system and drains additional _ _ via ducts directly into the _ urethra

A

3rd
seminal fluid
spongy urethra

26
Q

The 3 longitudinal connective tissue structures of the penis that fill with blood when erect are called _ _ .

A

venous sinuses

27
Q

2 of the 3 venous sinuses on a penis are called _ _ and only contain the venous sinuses themselves.

A

corpORA cavernosum

28
Q

1 of the 3 venous sinuses on a penis is called the _ _ which also contains the spongy urethra in addition to the sinuses

A

corpUS spongiosum

29
Q

Arterial supply to the male reproductive system mainly comes from the _ _ artery and other branches of the _ _ artery.

A

Internal Pudendal Artery
Internal Iliac Artery

30
Q

The gonadal artery, called the _ artery in men, mainly supplies the _ and _.

A

testicular
testes
epididymis