Ch 15 Cranial Nerves Flashcards
CN I=
Olfactory
CN II=
Optic
CN III=
Oculomotor
CN IV
Trochlear
CN V
Trigeminal
CN VI
Abducent AKA Abcucens
CNVII
Facial
CN VIII
Vestibulocochlear
CN IX
Glossopharyngeal
CN X
Vagus
CN XI
Accessory
CN XII
Hypoglossal
Cranial Nerves that are ONLY sensory (3)
1,2,8
-CN I olfactory
-CN II optic
-CN VIII Vestibulocochlear
Cranial Nerves that are ONLY motor (5)
3,4,6,11,12
-CN III Oculomotor
-CN IV Trochlear
-CN VI Abducens/ Abducents
-CN XI Accessory
-CN XII Hypoglossal
Cranial Nerves that are BOTH sensory and motor(4):
5, 7, 9, 10
-CN V Trigeminal
-CN VII Facial
-CN IX Glossopharyngeal
-CN X Vagus
Function of CNI=
smell
Function of CNII=
vision
Function of CNIII=
intrinsic and extrinsic eye movement
Functions of CN IV=
Extrinsic eye movement
Functions of CN V=
-5ensation in head
-mu5cle5 of ma5tication
Functions of CN VI=
Extrinsic Eye Movement - abducts eyeball
Functions of CN VII=
muscles of facial expression and taste
Functions of CN VIII=
hearing and equilibrium
Functions of CN IX=
taste and muscles of pharynx
Functions of CN X=
-parasympathetic to major viscera
-larynX and pharynX muscles
Functions of CN XI=
innervates trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscles
Functions of CNXII=
tongue muscles
Cranial Exit of CN I=
Foramen of the Cribriform plate
Cranial Exit of CN II=
optic canal
Cranial Exit of CN III=
superior orbital fissure
Cranial Exit of CN IV=
superior orbital fissure
Cranial Exit of CN V (3 exits)=
V1 ophthalmic- superior orbital fissure
V2 maxillary - foramen rotundum
V3 mandibular - foramen ovale
Cranial Exit of CN VI=
superior orbital fissure
Cranial Exit of CN VII=
internal acoustic meatus
Cranial Exit of CN VIII=
internal acoustic meatus
Cranial Exit of CN IX=
jugular foramen
Cranial Exit of CN X=
jugular foramen
Cranial Exit of CN XI=
jugular foramen
Cranial Exit of CN XII=
hypoglossal canal
Which CN share cranial exit of Superior Orbital Fissure?
CN:
3- oculomotor
4- trochlear
5 (1) [ophthalmic] trigeminal
6 Abducens / Abductens
Which CN share cranial exit of Internal Acoustic Meatus?
CN:
7- facial
8- vestibulocochlear
Which CN share cranial exit of Jugular Foramen
CN:
9-glossopharyngeal
10-vagus
11-accessory
Mnemonics for types of CN (sensory, motor or both):
SSMMBMBSBBMM
some say marry money but my brother says big brains matter more
Mnemonics for CN names:
OOOTTAFVGVAH
oh oh oh, to touch a fresh volatile gas, very apparently happy :)
True or false: the CN III, IV, V(a), and VI all exit through the superior optic foramen.
FALSE!!!
Superior OBITAL FISSURE, not optic foramen!!!!