Ch 15 Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

CN I=

A

Olfactory

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2
Q

CN II=

A

Optic

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3
Q

CN III=

A

Oculomotor

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4
Q

CN IV

A

Trochlear

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5
Q

CN V

A

Trigeminal

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6
Q

CN VI

A

Abducent AKA Abcucens

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7
Q

CNVII

A

Facial

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8
Q

CN VIII

A

Vestibulocochlear

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9
Q

CN IX

A

Glossopharyngeal

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10
Q

CN X

A

Vagus

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11
Q

CN XI

A

Accessory

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12
Q

CN XII

A

Hypoglossal

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13
Q

Cranial Nerves that are ONLY sensory (3)

A

1,2,8
-CN I olfactory
-CN II optic
-CN VIII Vestibulocochlear

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14
Q

Cranial Nerves that are ONLY motor (5)

A

3,4,6,11,12
-CN III Oculomotor
-CN IV Trochlear
-CN VI Abducens/ Abducents
-CN XI Accessory
-CN XII Hypoglossal

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15
Q

Cranial Nerves that are BOTH sensory and motor(4):

A

5, 7, 9, 10
-CN V Trigeminal
-CN VII Facial
-CN IX Glossopharyngeal
-CN X Vagus

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16
Q

Function of CNI=

A

smell

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17
Q

Function of CNII=

A

vision

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18
Q

Function of CNIII=

A

intrinsic and extrinsic eye movement

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19
Q

Functions of CN IV=

A

Extrinsic eye movement

20
Q

Functions of CN V=

A

-5ensation in head
-mu5cle5 of ma5tication

21
Q

Functions of CN VI=

A

Extrinsic Eye Movement - abducts eyeball

22
Q

Functions of CN VII=

A

muscles of facial expression and taste

23
Q

Functions of CN VIII=

A

hearing and equilibrium

24
Q

Functions of CN IX=

A

taste and muscles of pharynx

25
Q

Functions of CN X=

A

-parasympathetic to major viscera
-larynX and pharynX muscles

26
Q

Functions of CN XI=

A

innervates trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscles

27
Q

Functions of CNXII=

A

tongue muscles

28
Q

Cranial Exit of CN I=

A

Foramen of the Cribriform plate

29
Q

Cranial Exit of CN II=

A

optic canal

30
Q

Cranial Exit of CN III=

A

superior orbital fissure

31
Q

Cranial Exit of CN IV=

A

superior orbital fissure

32
Q

Cranial Exit of CN V (3 exits)=

A

V1 ophthalmic- superior orbital fissure
V2 maxillary - foramen rotundum
V3 mandibular - foramen ovale

33
Q

Cranial Exit of CN VI=

A

superior orbital fissure

34
Q

Cranial Exit of CN VII=

A

internal acoustic meatus

35
Q

Cranial Exit of CN VIII=

A

internal acoustic meatus

36
Q

Cranial Exit of CN IX=

A

jugular foramen

37
Q

Cranial Exit of CN X=

A

jugular foramen

38
Q

Cranial Exit of CN XI=

A

jugular foramen

39
Q

Cranial Exit of CN XII=

A

hypoglossal canal

40
Q

Which CN share cranial exit of Superior Orbital Fissure?

A

CN:
3- oculomotor
4- trochlear
5 (1) [ophthalmic] trigeminal
6 Abducens / Abductens

41
Q

Which CN share cranial exit of Internal Acoustic Meatus?

A

CN:
7- facial
8- vestibulocochlear

42
Q

Which CN share cranial exit of Jugular Foramen

A

CN:
9-glossopharyngeal
10-vagus
11-accessory

43
Q

Mnemonics for types of CN (sensory, motor or both):

A

SSMMBMBSBBMM
some say marry money but my brother says big brains matter more

44
Q

Mnemonics for CN names:

A

OOOTTAFVGVAH
oh oh oh, to touch a fresh volatile gas, very apparently happy :)

45
Q

True or false: the CN III, IV, V(a), and VI all exit through the superior optic foramen.

A

FALSE!!!
Superior OBITAL FISSURE, not optic foramen!!!!