CBCT Flashcards

1
Q

Overview of CBCT

A
  • Cone beam computed tomography
  • When 2D x-rays not sufficient
  • High quality images w/ lower exposure than conventional CT
  • Diagnosis, evaluation and treatment planning
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2
Q

Advantages of CBCT

A
  • Rapid scan time
  • Image accuracy
  • Reduction in patient radiation dose compared to CT
  • Safe
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3
Q

Disadvantages of CBCT

A
  • Scatter
  • Motion artifacts
  • Poor contrast resolution(soft tissues cant be reviewed)
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4
Q

CBCT uses in dentistry

A
  • Implantology and prosthodontics
  • Oral and maxillofacial surgery
  • Endodontics
  • Peridontics
  • Orthodontics
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5
Q

CBCT use in prosthodontics

A

Assessment of quality of bone in edentulous ridges

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6
Q

CBCT use in Implantology

A
  • Assessment of quality of bone in implant cases
  • Accurate measurements
  • Planning of implant in relation to vital stuctures
  • Surgical guide
  • Evaluation of roots of upper posterior teeth in relation to maxillary sinus
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7
Q

CBCT use in Maxillofacial surgery

A
  • Assessment of jaw pathology, impacted and supernumerary teeth and their relation to vital structures
  • Assessment of bone grafts
  • Analysis and assessment of paranasal sinuses
  • Orthognathic surgeries
  • Craniofacial reconstruction
  • Fracture cases
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8
Q

CBCT use in Endodontics

A
  • Diagnosis of apical lesions
  • Crown and root morphology
  • Pulp chamber
  • Number of root canals
  • Course and direction of canals
  • Accessory canals
  • Root resorption
  • Broken instruments
  • Planning periapical endodontic surgery
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8
Q

Planning periapical endodontic surgery involves

A

Assessment and differentiation of:
* Mental foramen
* Inferior alveolar dental canal
* Maxillary sinus

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