Beliefs and Society: Topic 2- Religion and social change~ Vital vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

What is ascenticism?

Self…

A

Self discipline- avoiding luxury leading a simple nonmaterialistic life, devoted to God and prayer

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2
Q

What is the Civil rights movement?

Race

A

The movement to secure racial equality, led by Martin Luther King from 1954 through 1968.

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3
Q

What is a conservative force?

A

Something that prevents social change or supports traditional values, maintaining status quo.

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4
Q

What is dissent?

A

To differ in opinion.

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5
Q

What is divine transcendent?

A

God is beyond the mortal world. We can only know what God wants us to know- creating an ‘unprecedented lonliness’.

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6
Q

What is dual character?

A

Society can say one thing- religion can say something completely different.

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7
Q

What is hegemony?

By Gramsci

A

The ruling class holds the idealogical and moral leadership of society, to prevent revolution. This can be done as they control institutions that produce these ideas.

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8
Q

What is liberation theology?

A

A movement which emerged in the catholic church in Latin America in the 1960s

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9
Q

What is predestination?

A

It is predetermined even before birth who will go to heave. nothing you do can change this

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10
Q

What is salvation panic?

A

People leading joyless lives without knowing if they were to recieve an reward in heaven, contributing to a sense of anxiety.

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11
Q

What is the new christian right?

A

Its a politically and morally conservative, protestant fundementalist movement.

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12
Q

What is the principle of hope?

A

Religion contains our dreams of a better world or utopia

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13
Q

What is vocation?

A

A strong feeling of suitability for a particular career or occupation

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