Anti-Seizure Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the drugs for Tonic-clonic seizures?

A
  1. Valproic Acid
  2. Lamotrigine
  3. Phenytoin
  4. Carbamazepine
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2
Q

What is the drug of choice for GTC seizure?

A
  1. Valproic acid

2. Phenytoin

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3
Q

What drug can cause SJS/TEN?

A

Lamotrigine

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4
Q

What is the DOC for partial seizure

A
  1. Lamotrigine

2. Phenytoin

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5
Q

What antiseizure medication can cause gingival hyperplasia

A
  1. Phenytoin
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6
Q

What is the DOC for trigeminal neuralgia?

A

Carbamazepine

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7
Q

What antiseizures will you give for the myoclonic type of seizure?

A
  1. Valproic Acid
  2. Lamotrigine
  3. Clonazepam
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8
Q

DOC for infantile seizures

A

Clonazepam

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9
Q

Antiseizure drug which may cause anterograde amnesia

A

Diazepam

Clonazepam

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10
Q

What is the DOC for absence seizure

A

Ethosuzimide

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11
Q

Antiseizure drug which can also be given to patients with Gilbert’s syndrome

A

Phenobarbital

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12
Q

Can cause acute intermittent porphyria

A

Phenobarbital

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13
Q

What is the primary anticonvulsant for infants, children and pregnant?

A

Phenobarbital

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14
Q

Can be given to post-herpetic neuralgia

A

Gabapentin

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15
Q

DOC for juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

A

Levetiracetam

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16
Q

DOC for Lennox-gestaut syndrome and west syndrome

A

Topiramate

17
Q

[Sedative Hypnotics]

can cause floppy infant syndrome

A

midazolam

18
Q

[Sedative Hypnotics]

can cause increased oral cleft risk

A

midazolam

19
Q

[Sedative Hypnotics]

used as a date-rape drug

A

Flunitrazepam

20
Q

[Sedative Hypnotics]

can cause acute intermiitent porphyria

A

pentobarbital

21
Q

[Sedative Hypnotics]

what is the antidote for zolpidem toxicity

A

Flumazenil

Yes, flumazenil

22
Q

[Sedative Hypnotics]

activates melatonin receptors, and increased prolactin

A

ramelteon