Afrin (Oxymetazoline)

Question 1

Class / Action

Answer 1

1. Adrenergic Sympathomimetic / Unknown. Causes Vasoconstriction of the smaller arterioles in the nasal passages up to 12hrs

Question 2

Onset / Duration of Action

Answer 2

Onset less than 5min / Lasts up to 12hours duration

Question 3

Indications

Answer 3

1. Preparation for nasotracheal intubation

2. Control of epistaxis

Question 4

Contraindications

Answer 4

1. Known Hypersensitivity

2. PED Children <6years old

Question 5

Precautions

Answer 5

Not recommended in children <6years old

Question 6

Dosage / Administration

Answer 6

1. ADULT and PED >6YO: 2-3sprays in each nostril

2. PED <6YO: NONE.

Question 7

Adverse Reactions

Answer 7

1. HA, Drowsiness, Insomnia, Palpitations, Hypertension, Rebound nasal congestion or irritation
2. Burning, stinging, or sneezing may occur if recommended dosage is exceeded
3. Use of the dispenser by more than one patient may spread infection