07-28.0 Flashcards

1
Q

refrigerant

[rɪˋfrɪdʒərənt]

A

a. 冷凍的; 冷卻的; 清涼的; 解熱的

n. 致冷劑; 冷卻劑; 清涼劑; 退熱劑

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

vapor

[ˋvepɚ]

A

n. 水汽, 汽, 蒸汽; 煙霧[U][C] A cloud is a mass of vapor in the sky. 雲是天空中的一團水汽。; 無實質之物; 幻想[C] What amazing vapors a lonely man may get into his head! 一個寂寞的人腦子裡會產生多麼令人驚異的幻想啊!; 【藥】吸入劑; 【古】憂鬱(症)[the P] They have hysterics, they weep, they have the vapors . 他們歇斯底里, 他們哭泣, 他們精神憂鬱。
vt. 使汽化; 蒸發; 使憂鬱; 吹噓
vi. 汽化; 蒸發 Water vapors in the hot sun. 水在炎熱的陽光下汽化。; 吹牛; 沮喪

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

chilled

[tʃɪld]

A

a. 冷凍的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

evaporator

[ɪˋvæpə͵retɚ]

A

n. 蒸發工; 蒸發器; 脫水器

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

preclude

[prɪˋklud]

A

vt. 【文】排除; 防止, 杜絕 preclude the possibility of misunderstanding 防止誤解的可能; 阻止, 妨礙[(+from)] The bad weather precluded me from attending the meeting. 糟糕的天氣使我不能出席會議。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

transcend

[trænˋsɛnd]

A

vi.vt. 超越; 優於

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

bauxite

[ˋbɔksaɪt]

A

n. 【礦】鐵鋁氧石, 鋁氧石

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

hydrated

[ˋhaɪdretɪd]

A

a. 【化】含水的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

oxide

[ˋɑksaɪd]

A

n. 氧化物[C][U] iron oxide 鐵氧化物

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

yield

[jild]

A

vt. 出產; 結出(果實); 產生(效果, 收益等) These apple trees yield plenty of fruit this year. 這些蘋果樹今年結了許多蘋果。; 讓於, 結於; 同意; 被迫放棄 He was forced to yield the castle. 他被迫放棄城堡。; 使屈服, 使投降 He didn’t yield himself to his rival. 他沒有向對手屈服。
vi. 出產[Q] These fruit trees yielded poorly last year. 去年這些果樹產量很低。; 服從; 屈服; 投降[(+to)] We will never yield to invaders. 我們絕不會向侵略者屈服。; 屈曲; 倒塌; 垮掉[(+to)]; 讓路
n. 產量; 收穫量; 收益, 利潤[C][U] The current yield on municipal bonds is 10%. 當前市政債券的利潤是百分之十。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

deposit

[dɪˋpɑzɪt]

A

vt. 放下, 放置; 寄存[O] You can deposit your bags at the counter. 你可將皮包存放在櫃臺處。; 使沈澱; 使沈積 The river deposited silt at its mouth. 那條河在河口沈積淤泥。; 把(錢)儲存, 存放(銀行等)[(+in)] He deposited 5, 000 dollars in the bank. 他在銀行存了五千元。; 付(保證金)
vi. 沈澱
n. 存款[C]; 保證金; 押金; 定金[C][S1] You must pay a deposit if you want to reserve the room. 你要預訂房間, 就得先付定金。; 沈澱物; 礦床[C][U] The country is short of known deposits of coal. 這個國家缺少已知的煤礦礦床。; 堆積; 沈澱[U][C]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

heritage

[ˋhɛrətɪdʒ]

A

n.[U][S1] 遺產, 世襲財產; 繼承物; 遺留物; 傳統 We must take care to preserve our national heritage . 我們必須注意保護自己的民族遺產。; 生來就有的權利; 長子繼承權 Poverty was his heritage . 他出生在一個貧困家庭。; 命中注定的東西; 命運

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

telescope

[ˋtɛlə͵skop]

A

n. [C] (單筒)望遠鏡 He looked through his telescope at the approaching ship. 他透過望遠鏡看著駛近的輪船。; 縮疊式旅行袋
vt. 使套疊; 使相嵌 He took out a white rod which he telescoped into a walking stick. 他拿出一根白色長棍, 把它縮折成一根手杖。; 縮短 It is difficult to telescope 200 years of history into one lecture. 把二百年的歷史濃縮在一個講座中很是困難。
vi. 套疊; 相嵌 As a result of the collision, the first two cars telescoped . 由於相撞, 頭兩節車廂疊嵌在一起了。; 變短

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

microscope

[ˋmaɪkrə͵skop]

A

n. 顯微鏡[C] Germs can only be seen with the aid of a microscope . 只有借助顯微鏡細菌才能看得見。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

ultimate

[ˋʌltəmɪt]

A

a. [Z][B] 最後的, 最終的 After many defeats, the war ended for us in ultimate victory. 經過多次失敗, 戰爭以我們的最終勝利而結束。; 基本的, 根本的; 最初的, 最早的 Hard work is the ultimate source of success. 努力工作是成功之本。; 【口】最大的, 極限的 He gave his life and thereby paid the ultimate price. 他犧牲了生命, 由此付出了最大的代價。
n. 最終的事物, 終極, 結局; 極限; 頂點[the S][(+in)] This car is the ultimate in luxury. 這是最奢華的汽車。; 基本原則[C] The denial of these ultimates results in mass selfishness. 否定這些基本原則會導致普遍的自私。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

quantum

[ˋkwɑntəm]

A

n. 【物】量子; 定量; 總量

17
Q

grain

[gren]

A

n. 穀粒[C] Not a grain of rice was wasted. 一粒米也沒有浪費。; 穀物, 穀類[U][C] Farmers grow grain and keep cattle. 農民種穀養牛。; (砂, 鹽等的)粒, 細粒[C] There is a grain of sand in his eye. 他眼裡有一粒沙子。; (常用於否定句)一點兒[C][(+of)] There isn’t a grain of truth in his statement. 他的聲明裡沒有一點是真實的。; (木, 石, 織物等的)紋理[the S] The mahogany table has a fine grain . 那張紅木桌紋理精美。; 喱(英美制最小重量單位, 0.0648克); 氣質, 本質[U] They are similar in grain . 他們氣質相似。
vt. 使成粒狀; 把…漆成木紋或石紋狀; 對(皮革)的粒面進行處理; 使深深滲入
vi. 成粒狀, 結晶

18
Q

opaque

[oˋpek]

A

a. 不透明的, 不透光的; 不反光的, 不發亮的; 暗的; 不傳導的; 難理解的, 晦澀的 Their intentions remained opaque . 他們的意圖仍然令人費解。; 愚鈍的, 遲鈍的
n. [U][C] 不透明體; 【攝】不透明顏料
vt. 使不透明; 使不反光; 【攝】將不透明顏料塗於(底片)上

19
Q

spectacle

[ˋspɛktək!]

A

n.[C] 公開展示, 場面; 景象; 奇觀, 壯觀 The display of fireworks on New Year’s Eve was a fine spectacle . 除夕燃放的煙火真是美妙的奇觀。; 眼鏡[P] wear a pair of spectacles 戴一副眼鏡; 引人羨慕(或輕視)的人(或事物)

20
Q

blithely

[ˋblaɪðlɪ]

A

ad. 歡樂地; 快活地; 無掛慮地 They blithely carried on chatting, ignoring the customers who were waiting to be served. 他們繼續開心地聊天, 將等著購物的顧客們置於一邊。