Zoonotic Infections Flashcards

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1
Q

flaviviruses cause

A

dengue
yellow fever
zika

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2
Q

togaviruses cause

aka alphavirus

A

chikungunya

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3
Q

reoviruses cause

A

colorado tick fever

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4
Q

filviruses cause

A

ebola

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5
Q

bunyaviruses cause

A

hantavirus aka sin nombre virus

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6
Q

hantavirus transmission

A

through rodents or their excretions
-no person to person or insect

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7
Q

colorado tick fever transmission

A

rocky mountain wood tick
reservoir: ground squirrels, chipmunks, rabbits, deer

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8
Q

monkeys are reservoirs for

A

dengue
yellow fever
zika

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9
Q

humans are reservoirs for

A

chikungunya
-also uses primates, rodents, birds, small mammals

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10
Q

reservoir for ebola

A

bats or rodents
-no insect vector known

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11
Q

viral infection pathway

A
  1. virus transmitted to human (usually thru mosquito saliva)
  2. replicates in target organs
  3. infects WBCs and lymphatic tissue
  4. virus released into bloodstream
  5. new mosquito ingests blood
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