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WFBA 10th grade terms > world history ch 2 roman numerals 1,2,and 3 > Flashcards

world history ch 2 roman numerals 1,2,and 3 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the location of the garden of eden

A

fertile cresent

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2
Q

what are the two important rivers that flow through the fertile cresent

A

tigris and euphrates

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3
Q

greek name for the “land between the rivers”

A

mesopotamia

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4
Q

biblical name for the land between the rivers

A

plain of shinar

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5
Q

southern most region of mesopotamia

A

sumner

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6
Q

the first post diluvian civilization

A

sumner

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7
Q

three oldest sumerian settlements

A

eridu,ur,and uruk

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8
Q

greatest contribution of the sumerians

A

the art of writing

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9
Q

what was the sumerian writing before written language

A

cuneiform

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10
Q

creation and combination of sumerian cities into one civilization

A

early dynastic age

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11
Q

sargon of akkod conquered the sumerian cities and became their king

A

old akkod period

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12
Q

who led to ur leading over the sumerians

A

ur nammu

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13
Q

the way of life of a group of people

A

culture

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14
Q

what are the 4 civilization characteristics

A
  1. mastery of food supply
  2. divison of labor
  3. written language
  4. codefied laws
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15
Q

transmitting knowledge and cultural heritage to the next generation

A

education

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16
Q

what people were the first to use education

A

sumerians

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17
Q

the “tablet house” trained the younger generation in the art of cuneiform

A

edubba

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18
Q

most important sumerian industry in terms of commercial activity

A

textiles

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19
Q

most famous accomplishment was building the ziggurat

A

the sumerians

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20
Q

who were the first users of astrology

A

sumerians

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21
Q

who developed the lunar calender

A

sumerians

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22
Q

false belief that heavenly bodies influence the affairs and destineis

A

astrology

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23
Q

spreading of cultural traits and patterns

A

cultural diffusion

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24
Q

each city had a lugial who represented the city’s “gods”

A

sumerian government

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25
Q

upper class of rulers and priests in sumner

A

nobels

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26
Q

free,land owning citizens of sumner

A

commoners

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27
Q

craftsmen and other workers in sumner

A

clients

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28
Q

scrappy workers of the temple or big palaces in sumner

A

slaves

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29
Q

the belief in 1 god

A

monotheism

29
Q

the worship of nature

A

naturalism

29
Q

the worship of many deities

A

polytheism

30
Q

the worship of man

A

humanism

31
Q

long poem written in a dignified form which tells the story of great fictitious or historical hero

A

Epic

31
Q

the worlds oldest work of lit. outside of the bible

A

Epic of Gilgamesh

31
Q

first empire to rule after sumner

A

babylon

32
Q

means either “the gate of God” or “to confuse”

A

Babel

33
Q

officaly started the old babylonian empire

A

Hammurab’s rule

34
Q

rebelled against sumerian rule around 2000 B.C.

A

babylon

35
Q

Known for their cunieform writings including the epic of giglamesh

A

babylon

36
Q

babylonian genisis

A

Enuma Elish

37
Q

greatest mathematical acheivement from the babylonians

A

place-value notation

38
Q

babylons greatest achievment

A

made law codes and also made a sense of justice

39
Q

large empire located in asia minor

A

hittites

40
Q

first empire to use iron weapons

A

hittites

41
Q

conqured babylon and set up the assyrian empire

A

tigalth-pileser I

42
Q

capital of assyria

A

nineveh

43
Q

captured the northern kingdom of israel

A

assyrians

44
Q

created the first great library in nineveh while ruling the assyrians

A

ashburnipal

45
Q

conqured assyria during nabopolasser’s rule

A

Chaldeans

46
Q

Conqured the fertile cresent and southern israel

A

Nebuchadnezzar

47
Q

who conquered babylon

A

cyrus of persia

48
Q

the greatest extent of the persian empire was under who

A

darius and xerxes

49
Q

who create the first postal system

A

darius

50
Q

who was the husband of queen esther

A

xerxes

51
Q

xerxes succesor, nehiiah was also his cupbearer

A

artaxerxes

52
Q

false religon of persia

A

zoroastriamism

53
Q

what was diffrent about the persian ruelers

A

they were under the law

54
Q

the three names for israel

A

cannan,promise land,and palestine

55
Q

what three religons believe israel as the main place for their religon

A

christianity,judaism,and islam

56
Q

main highway for trade and travel of 3 continents

A

israel

57
Q

father of israel

A

abraham

58
Q

who are the founding fathers of israel

A

abraham,issac,and jacob

59
Q

solem agreement between God and israel

A

God’s covenant

60
Q

The human leaders of israel where chosen by who

A

God

61
Q

2nd king of israel

A

david

62
Q

capital of israel during david’s reign

A

jerusalem

63
Q

David’s son who became king after him

A

solomon

64
Q

when was israel the most powerful nation

A

1000 bc

65
Q

when did israel split into north and south

A

after solomon died

66
Q

samaria was counqured by who in 586 BC

A

assyrians

67
Q
A

WFBA 10th grade terms (49 decks)

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