Vocab Basic III Flashcards by Nils Masters

name, first name

ad, isim

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family name

soyadı

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date of birth

doğum tarihi

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place of birth

doğum yeri

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nationality

milliyet

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place of residence

ikamet yeri

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country

ülke

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profession
(occupation)

meslek

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gender, sex

cinsiyet

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height

boy

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weight

ağırlık

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mother

anne

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father

baba

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son

oğul

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daughter

kız

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brother

kardeş

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sister

abla

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cousin (masc.)

erkek kuzen

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cousin (fem.)

kız kuzen

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parents

ana baba

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grandmother

büyük anne

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grandfather

büyük baba

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grandson

erkek torun

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granddaughter

kız torun

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grandchildren

torunlar

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uncle

amca, dayı

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aunt

teyze, hala

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nephew

erkek yeğen

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niece

kız yeğen

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stepmother

üvey anne

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stepfather

üvey baba

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infant

süt çocuğu

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wife

hanım, eş

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husband

eş, koca

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spouse (husband)

koca

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spouse (wife)

karı

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married (

evli

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single (unmarried)

bekâr

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divorced (masc.)

boşanmış

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widow

dul kadın

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widower

dul erkek

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relative

akraba

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orphan (boy or girl)

yetim

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friend (masc.)

dost, arkadaş

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friend (fem.)

kız arkadaş

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friendship

dostluk

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to be friends

arkadaş olmak

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partner

ortak

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chief (boss)

şef

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superior

amir

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subordinate

ast

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colleague

meslektaş

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acquaintance
(person)

tanıdık

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woman

kadın, bayan

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slender (adj)

ince

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pregnant (adj)

hamile

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man (adult male)

erkek

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blond (n)

sarışın

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brunet (n)

esmer

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rude (rough)

kaba

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stocky (adj)

kalın yapılı

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robust (adj)

kuvvetli

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strong (adj)

güçlü

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strength

güç

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stout, fat (adj)

iri

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well-built (adj)

kaslı, yapılı

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elegant (adj)

zarif

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age

yaş

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youth (young age)

gençlik

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young (adj)

genç

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younger (adj)

yaşı daha küçük

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older (adj)

yaşı daha büyük

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young man

delikanlı

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teenager

ergen

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guy, fellow

bir kimse

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old man

ihtiyar

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old woman

yaşlı kadın

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adult

yetişkin

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middle-aged (adj)

orta yaşlı

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elderly (adj)

yaşlı

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twins

ikizler

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cradle

beşik

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diaper

çocuk bezi

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pacifier

emzik

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kindergarten

anaokulu

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babysitter

çocuk bakıcısı

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childhood

çocukluk

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doll

kukla

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toy

oyuncak

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well-bred (adj)

terbiyeli

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ill-bred (adj)

terbiyesiz

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spoiled (adj)

şımarık

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to be naughty

yaramazlık etmek

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mischievous (adj)

yaramaz

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mischievousness

yaramazlık

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obedient (adj)

itaatli

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disobedient (adj)

itaatsiz

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docile (adj)

uslu

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clever (smart)

zeki

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child prodigy

harika çocuk

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to kiss (vt)

öpmek

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to kiss (vi)

öpüşmek

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family (n)

aile

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family (as adj)

aile, ailevi

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couple

çift

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marriage (state)

evlilik

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dynasty

sülale

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date

randevu

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kiss

öpücük

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love (for sb)

sevgi

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beloved

sevgili

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tenderness

şefkat

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tender (affectionate)

şefkatli

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faithfulness

sadakat

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faithful (adj)

sadık

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care (attention)

ihtimam

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caring (~ father)

dikkatli

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wedding

düğün

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lover (masc.)

aşık

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mistress

metres

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adultery

sadakatsizlik

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to cheat on …
(commit adultery)

sadakatsiz olmak

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jealous (adj)

kıskanç

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to be jealous

kıskanmak

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divorce

boşanma

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to divorce (vi)

boşanmak

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to quarrel (vi)

kavga etmek

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to be reconciled

barışmak

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sex

seks

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misfortune (accident)

belâ

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unhappy (adj)

zavallı

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feeling (emotion)

duygu

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to feel (vt)

hissetmek

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hunger

açlık

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to be hungry

yemek istemek

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thirst

susuzluk

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to be thirsty

içmek istemek

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sleepiness

uykulu olma

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to feel sleepy

uyumak istemek

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tiredness

yorgunluk

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tired (adj)

yorgun

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to get tired

yorulmak

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mood (humor)

keyif

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to be bored

sıkılmak

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seclusion

yalnızlık

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to seclude oneself

inzivaya çekilmek

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to worry (make
anxious)

üzmek

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to be worried

endişelenmek

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worrying (n)

endişe

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anxiety

rahatsızlık

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preoccupied (adj)

kaygılı

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o be nervous

sinirlenmek

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to panic (vi)

panik yapmak

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hope

ümit

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to hope (vi, vt)

ummak

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certainty

kesinlik

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certain, sure (adj)

kararlı

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uncertainty

belirsizlik

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uncertain (adj)

belirsiz

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drunk (adj)

sarhoş

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sober (adj)

ayık

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weak (adj)

zayıf

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to scare (vt)

korkutmak

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fury (madness)

kızgınlık

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rage (fury)

öfke

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depression

depresyon

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discomfort

rahatsızlık

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comfort

konfor

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to regret (be sorry)

üzülmek

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regret

pişmanlık

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bad luck

talihsizlik

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sadness

üzüntü

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shame (remorse)

utanma

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gladness

neşe

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enthusiasm, zeal

coşku

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enthusiast

coşkun kimse

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to show enthusiasm

coşkulu davranmak

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character

karakter

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character flaw

karakter kusur

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mind

zekâ

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conscience

vicdan

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habit (custom)

alışkanlık

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ability

kabiliyet

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patient (adj)

sabırlı

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impatient (adj)

sabırsız

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curious (inquisitive)

meraklı

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curiosity

merak

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modesty

mütevazilik

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modest (adj)

mütevazi

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immodest (adj)

küstah

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laziness

tembellik

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lazy (adj)

tembel

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cunning (n)

kurnazlık

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cunning (as adj)

kurnaz

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distrust

güvensizlik

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distrustful (adj)

güvensiz

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generosity

cömertlik

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generous (adj)

cömert

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talented (adj)

yetenekli

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talent

yetenek

courageous (adj)

cesur

courage

cesaret

honest (adj)

dürüst

honesty

dürüstlük

careful (cautious)

ihtiyatlı

brave (courageous)

cesaretli

serious (adj)

ciddi

strict (severe, stern)

sert

decisive (adj)

kararlı

indecisive (adj)

kararsız

shy, timid (adj)

çekingen

shyness, timidity

çekingenlik

confidence (trust)

güven

to believe (trust)

güvenmek

trusting (naïve)

güvenen

sincerely (adv)

samimi olarak

sincere (adj)

samimi

sincerity

samimiyet

open (person)

açık

calm

sakin

frank (sincere)

içten

naïve (adj)

saf

absent-minded (adj)

dalgın

funny (odd)

komik

greed

cimrilik

greedy (adj)

cimri

stingy (adj)

pinti

evil (adj)

kötü kalpli

unpleasant (adj)

sevimsiz

selfish person
(masc.)

bencil

selfish (adj)

bencil

coward

korkak kimse

cowardly (adj)

korkak

sleep, sleeping

uyku

dream

düş, rüya

to dream (in sleep)

rüya görmek

sleepy (adj)

uykulu

bed

yatak

mattress

şilte

blanket (comforter)

battaniye

pillow

yastık

sheet

çarşaf

insomnia

uykusuzluk

sleepless (adj)

uykusuz

to feel sleepy

uyumak istemek

to yawn (vi)

esnemek

to go to bed

uyumaya gitmek

to fall asleep

uykuya dalmak

nightmare

kabus

snoring

horultu

to snore (vi)

horlamak

to wake (vt)

uyandırmak

to wake up

uyanmak

to get up (vi)

kalkmak

humor (wit, fun)

mizah

sense of humor

mizah anlayışı

to have fun

eğlenmek

cheerful (adj)

neşeli

merriment, fun

neşe

smile

gülümseme

to smile (vi)

gülümsemek

to start laughing

gülmeye başlamak

to laugh (vi)

gülmek

laugh, laughter

gülme

anecdote

fıkra

funny (anecdote,
etc.)

gülünçlü

to joke (vi)

şaka yapmak

joke (verbal)

şaka

joy (emotion)

neşe, sevinç

to rejoice (vi)

sevinmek

glad, cheerful (adj)

sevinçli

communication

iletişim

to communicate

iletişim kurmak

conversation

konuşma

dialog

diyalog

discussion
(discourse)

müzakere

debate

tartışma

to debate (vi)

tartışmak

interlocutor

muhatap

topic (theme)

konu

point of view

bakış açısı

opinion (viewpoint

fikir, görüş

speech (talk)

demeç

discussion (of report,
etc.)

görüşme

to discuss (vt)

görüşmek

talk (conversation

sohbet

to talk (vi)

sohbet etmek

meeting

karşılaşma

to meet (vi, vt)

karşılaşmak

proverb

atasözü

saying

deyim

to ask a riddle

bilmece sormak

password

parola

secret

sır

oath (vow)

yemin

to swear (an oath)

yemin etmek

promise

vaat

to promise (vt)

vaat etmek

advice (counsel)

tavsiye

to advise (vt)

tavsiye etmek

to listen to … (obey)

söz dinlemek

sensation (news)

sansasyon

information (data)

bilgi

conclusion (decision)

sonuç

compliment

kompliman

kind (nice)

nazik

word

söz

phrase

cümle

answer

cevap

truth

doğru, gerçek

lie

yalan

thought

düşünce

idea (inspiration)

fikir

fantasy

uydurma

respected (adj)

sayın

to respect (vt)

saygı göstermek

respect

saygı

to introduce
(present)

tanıştırmak

intention

niyet

to intend (have in
mind)

niyetlenmek

wish

dilek

to wish (~ good luck)

dilemek

surprise
(astonishment)

hayret

to surprise (amaze)

şaşırtmak

to be surprised

şaşırmak

to take (get hold of)

almak

to give back

iade etmek

to return (give back)

geri vermek

to apologize (vi)

özür dilemek

apology

özür

to forgive (vt)

affetmek

to hear out

sonuna kadar
dinlemek

to show (display)

göstermek

to call (with one’s
voice)

çağırmak

to disturb (vt)

rahatsız etmek

to pass (to hand st

iletmek

demand (request)

rica, istek

to request (ask)

rica etmek, istemek

demand (firm
request)

talep

to demand (request
firmly

talep etmek

to mock (make fun
of)

alay etmek

mockery, derision

alay

allusion

ima

to allude (vi)

ima etmek

to imply (vt)

kastetmek

description

tanım

to describe (vt)

betimlemek

praise (compliments)

övgü

to praise (vt)

övmek

disappointment

hayal kırıklığı

to disappoint (vt)

hayal kırıklığına
uğratmak

to be disappointed

hayal kırıklığına
uğramak

supposition

tahmin

to suppose (assume)

tahmin etmek

warning (caution)

uyarı

to warn (vt)

uyarmak

to talk into (convince)

ikna etmek

to calm down (vt)

yatıştırmak

silence (~ is golden)

susma

to keep silent

susmak

to whisper (vi, vt)

fısıldamak

whisper

fısıltı

frankly, sincerely
(adv)

açıkça

detaıl (of the story)

ayrıntı

detailed (adj)

ayrıntılı, detaylı

in detail (adv)

ayrıntılı olarak

hint, clue

ipucu

to give a hint

ipucu vermek

look (glance)

bakış

to have a look

bakmak

fixed (look)

sabit

to blink (vi)

kırpıştırmak

to wink (vi)

göz kırpmak

to nod (in assent)

başını sallamak

sigh

nefes

to sigh (vi)

nefes almak

to shudder (vi)

irkilmek

gesture

jest

to touch (one’s arm,
etc.)

dokunmak

to seize (by the arm)

yapışmak

to tap (on the
shoulder)

hafifçe vurmak

Look out!

Dikkat et!

Really?

Acaba?

Good luck!

İyi şanslar!

I see!

Anlaşıldı

It’s a pity!

Maalesef!

consent (agreement)

rıza

to agree (say yes)

razı olmak

approval

onay

to approve (vt)

onaylamak

refusal

ret

to refuse (vi, vt)

reddetmek

Great!

Pek iyi!

forbidden (adj)

yasaklanmış

it’s forbidden

yasaktır

it’s impossible

imkânsız

incorrect (adj)

yanlış

to reject (~ a
demand)

geri çevirmek

to support (cause,
idea)

desteklemek

to accept (~ an
apology

kabul etmek

to confirm (vt)

tasdik etmek

confirmation

tasdik

permission

izin

to permit (vt)

izin vermek

decision

karar

to say nothing

susmak

condition (term)

şart

excuse (pretext)

bahane

praise (compliments)

övgü

to praise (vt)

övmek

success

başarı

successfully (adv)

başarıyla

successful (adj)

başarılı

good luck

yi şanslar!

lucky (e.g., ~ day)

başarılı

lucky (fortunate)

şanslı

failure

başarısızlık

misfortune

şanssızlık

bad luck

talihsizlik

unsuc cessful (adj)

başarısız

catastrophe

felâket

pride

gurur

proud (adj)

gururlu

to be proud

gurur duymak

winner

galip, kazanan

to win (vi)

yenmek

to lose (not win)

kaybetmek

try

deneme

to try (vi)

denemek

shout (scream) noun

bağırtı

to shout (vi)

bağırmak

to start to cry out

bağırmaya
başlamak

quarrel

kavga

to quarrel (vi)

kavga etmek

fight (scandal)

rezalet

to have a fight

rezalet çıkarmak

conflict

anlaşmazlık

misunderstanding

yanlış anlama

insult

hakaret

to insult (vt)

hakaret etmek

insulted (adj)

aşağılanan

resentment

gücenme

to offend (vt)

gücendirmek

to take offense

gücenmek

indignation

dargınlık

to be indignant

öfkelenmek

complaint

şikayet

to complain (vi, vt)

şikayet etmek

apology

özür

to apologize (vi)

özür dilemek

to beg pardon

af dilemek

criticism

eleştiri

to criticize (vt)

eleştirmek

accusation

suçlama

to accuse (vt)

suçlamak

revenge

intikam

to r evenge (vt)

intikam almak

to pay back

geri ödemek

disdain

kibir

to despise (vt)

hor görmek

hatred, hate

nefret

nervous (adj)

sinirli

to be nervous

sinirlenmek

angry (mad)

kızgın

to make angry

kızdırmak

humiliation

aşağılama

to humiliate (vt

aşağılamak

to humiliate oneself

küçük düşürmek

shock

şok

to shock (vt)

şoke etmek

trouble (annoyance)

bela

unpleasant (adj)

tatsız

fear (dread)

korku

terrible (storm, heat)

müthiş

scary (e.g., ~ story)

korkunç

horror

dehşet

awful (crime, news)

dehşetli

to cry (weep)

ağlamak

to start crying

ağlamaya başlamak

tear

yaş

fault

kabahat

guilt (feeling)

suç

dishonor (disgrace)

rezalet

protest

protesto

stress

stres

to disturb (vt)

rahatsız etmek

to be furious

kızmak

mad, angry (adj)

dargın

to end (~ a
relationship)

kesmek

to swear (at sb)

sövmek

to be scared

korkmak

to hit (strike with
hand)

vurmak

to fight (vi)

dövüşmek

to settle (a conflict)

çözmek

discontented (adj)

memnun olmayan

furious (adj)

öfkeli

It’s not good!

O iyi değil!

It’s bad!

Bu kötü!