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Turkish > Adjectives > Flashcards

Adjectives Flashcards

1
Q

Adjectival suffixes

A

-Il - added to a noun, denotes a concrete property which is related to existence, presence, or being available; an abstract property, for nouns of place, the notion of ‘originating from’; expressions of age

-lIk quantity based on a noun modified by a cardinal number; noun into an adjective which expresses the idea of ‘indended for’; nouns denoting a period; nouns denoting landscape an area entirely consisting of

-sAl turns nouns into adjectives chemical, documentary

-î old arabic suffix for a limited number of words

-(I)msI After a noun this suffix expresses similarity and corresponds to English endings such as –ish, –y, and –like
This suffix denotes a semblance as well when added to adjectives

-(y)IcI - with a verb stem it forms an adjective

Participles - verb forms

-I - Combined with a passive verb stem this suffix yields an adjective with the same meaning as the past participle forms in –mIş.

-CA - has a softening effect on the meanings of adjectives—their modified
meaning can in English be expressed by ‘rather’. It is CAK if the word ends in a K, and the K is removed

-CIk - intensifies the meaning of a small number of adjectives.
Words ending in a k drop that sound before this suffix

-(I)mtrak denotes a semblance in adjectives of colour and taste

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2
Q

What are the verb to adjective suffixes

A

Ik. Transitive verb stems to which this suffix has been attached are derivations
denoting a result (state or property) in the form of an adjective
Intransitive verb stems expanded by the suffix –Ik also denote a state

–gIn / –kIn. This type of adjective is mostly referred to as resultative.

Suffix –kEn / –gEn. The majority of these formations denote a propertz

-IcI (heart breaking, founding fathers)

-GAç ıntrınsıc property of verb

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3
Q

without milk

A

süt-süz

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4
Q

without sugar

A

şeker-siz

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5
Q

without attention

A

dikkat-siz

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6
Q

hopeless / without hope

A

ümit-siz

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7
Q

quiet /without noise

A

gürültü-süz

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8
Q

endless /without end

A

son-suz

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9
Q

with milk

A

süt-lü

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10
Q

with (a little) sugar

A

(az) şeker-li

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11
Q

attentive / with attention / caution

A

dikkat-li

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12
Q

hopeful

A

ümit-li

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13
Q

noisy

A

gürültü-lü

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14
Q

illustrated / with pictures

A

resim-li

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15
Q

clouded / with clouds

A

bulut-lu

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16
Q

a house with a garden

A

bahçe-li bir ev

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17
Q

your letter of 1 June form

A

1 Haziran tarih-li mektub-unuz

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18
Q

a house with a rose garden

A

gül bahçe-li bir ev

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19
Q

reason / wisdom

A

akıl

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20
Q

wise

A

akıl-lı

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21
Q

God’s mercy

A

rahmet

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22
Q

deceased

A

rahmet-li

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23
Q

price

A

paha

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24
Q

pricy / expensive

A

paha-lı

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25
Q

speed

A

hız

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26
Q

speedy / fast

A

hız-lı

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27
Q

age

A

yaş

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28
Q

aged

A

yaş-lı

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29
Q

black

A

siyah

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30
Q

dressed in black

A

siyah-lı

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31
Q

white

A

beyaz

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32
Q

dressed in white

A

beyaz-lı

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33
Q

dirt

A

kir

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34
Q

dirty / filthy

A

kir-li

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35
Q

kilogramme

A

kilo

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36
Q

too heavy / obese

A

kilo-lu

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37
Q

‘married’

A

evli

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38
Q

‘single’

A

bekar

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39
Q

‘tidy

A

düzenli

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40
Q

‘untidy

A

—dağınık

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41
Q

‘cheap’

A

ucuz

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42
Q

‘aged

A

yaşlı

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43
Q

young

A

genç

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44
Q

fast

A

hızlı

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45
Q

‘slow’

A

yavaş

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46
Q

‘lean / weak

A

zayıf

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47
Q

dirty

A

kirli

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48
Q

‘clean’

A

—temiz

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49
Q

broad-shouldered

A

(geniş omuz)-lu

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50
Q

middle-aged

A

(orta yaş)-lı

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51
Q

pleasant / warm / cordial

A

(güler yüz)-lü

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52
Q

He was a man in his fifties.

A

Elli-li yaş-lar-ın-da bir adam-d

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53
Q

You are in your late twenties

A

Yirmi-li yaş-lar-ın-ın son-un-da-sın

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54
Q

school-going children’

A

okul-lu çocuk-lar

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55
Q

her daughter who goes to the secondary school

A

lise-li kız-ı

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56
Q

‘the
youngsters studying at the university

A

üniversite-li genç-ler

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57
Q

trees (of) a hundred years old

A

yüz yıl-lık ağaç-lar

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58
Q

a journey of five hours

A

beş saat-lik bir seyahat

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59
Q

a holiday of two months

A

iki ay-lık bir tatil

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60
Q

a 390-page book

A

üç yüz doksan sayfa-lık bir kitap

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61
Q

a man in his thirties

A

otuz-luk bir erkek

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62
Q

a woman in her sixties

A

altmış-lık bir kadın

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63
Q

a girl in her forties

A

kırk-lık bir kız

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64
Q

summer and winter dresses

A

yaz-lık ve kış-lık giysi-ler

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65
Q

ripe for the hospital

A

hastane-lik

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66
Q

good for the scrapheap

A

hurda-lık

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67
Q

someone to be tried at court

A

mahkeme-lik

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68
Q

for rent

A

kira-lık

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69
Q

monthly rent

A

ay-lık kira

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70
Q

weekly magazine

A

hafta-lık dergi

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71
Q

daily newspaper

A

gün-lük gazete

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72
Q

daily life

A

gün-lük yaşam

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73
Q

beaches with some sand
sandy beaches

A

kum-lu plaj-lar
kum-luk plaj-lar

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74
Q

historical

A

tarih-sel

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75
Q

chemical

A

kimya-sal

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76
Q

physical

A

fizik-sel

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77
Q

scientific

A

bilim-sel

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78
Q

financial

A

para-sa

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79
Q

vegetable / vegetal

A

bitki-sel

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80
Q

universal

A

evren-sel

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81
Q

documentary

A

belge-sel

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82
Q

self

A

öz

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83
Q

special; private

A

özel

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84
Q

politics

A

siyaset

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85
Q

political

A

siyasal

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86
Q

constitution

A

anayasa

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87
Q

constitutional

A

anayasal

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88
Q

historical

A

tarih-î

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89
Q

religious

A

din-î

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90
Q

mental / spiritual

A

ruh-î

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91
Q

physical

A

beden-î

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92
Q

moral / ethical

A

ahlak-î

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93
Q

military

A

asker-î

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94
Q

national

A

millî

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95
Q

serious

A

ciddî

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96
Q

official

A

resmî

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97
Q

material

A

maddî

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98
Q

medical

A

tıbbî

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99
Q

personal / private

A

şahsî

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100
Q

our insights into moral matters

A

ahlak-î görüş-lerimiz-e gör

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101
Q

‘religious reasons

A

din-î neden-ler

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102
Q

spiritual beauty

A

ruh-sal güzellik

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103
Q

spiritual peace

A

ruh-î sulh

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104
Q

historical events

A

tarih-î olay-lar

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105
Q

like copper / ‘copperish’

A

bakır-ımsı

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106
Q

fatty / oily

A

yağ-ımsı

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107
Q

mysterious / puzzling

A

bilmece-msi

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108
Q

metallic

A

metal-imsi

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109
Q

‘glassy

A

cam-sı

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110
Q

to make laugh

A

güldür-mek

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111
Q

ridiculous

A

güldür-ücü

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112
Q

to make cry

A

ağlat-mak

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113
Q

tear-jerking

A

ağla-t-ıcı

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114
Q

to depress

A

bunalt-mak

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115
Q

depressing

A

bunalt-ıcı

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116
Q

to flow

A

ak-mak

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117
Q

fluent

A

ak-ıcı

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118
Q

to choke

A

boğ-mak

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119
Q

suffocating

A

boğ-ucu

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120
Q

to infect

A

bulaş-mak

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121
Q

contagious

A

bulaş-ıcı

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122
Q

to stay

A

kal-mak

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123
Q

permanent

A

kal-ıcı

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124
Q

to explode

A

patla-mak

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125
Q

explosive

A

patla-yıcı

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126
Q

to pass

A

geç-mek

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127
Q

temporary

A

geç-ici

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128
Q

an inexhaustible source

A

tüken-me-yecek bir kaynak

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129
Q

incredible courage

A

inan-ıl-ma-yacak bir cesaret

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130
Q

an unthinkable situation

A

düşün-ül-eme-yecek bir durum

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131
Q

in a functioning state

A

çalış-ır durum-da

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132
Q

in an unchanging / unvarying form

A

değiş-me-z bir şekil-de

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133
Q

reliable

A

güven-il-ir

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134
Q

inevitable

A

kaçın-ıl-ma-z

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135
Q

unusable / useless

A

kullan-ıl-ama-z

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136
Q

unexpected

A

bekle-n-me-dik

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137
Q

unknown

A

bil-in-me-dik

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138
Q

undeveloped

A

geliş-me-miş

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139
Q

unseen

A

gör-ül-me-miş

140
Q

hanged / suspended

A

as-ıl-ı
(as-ıl-mış

asık means hangıng
askın not a word

141
Q

printed

A

bas-ıl-ı (bas-ıl-mış)
basık sunken
baskın dominant

142
Q

planted / put upright / sown

A

dik-il-i (dik-il-miş)

dikik not a word
dikkin not a word

143
Q

ordered / lined up

A

diz-il-i (diz-il-miş)

dizik not a word
dizgin not an adj

144
Q

sown

A

ek-il-i (ek-il-miş)

ekik not a word
ekin not an adj

145
Q

buried / decayed

A

göm-ül-ü (göm-ül-müş)

gömük buried
gömgün not a word

146
Q

measured

A

ölç-ül-ü (ölç-ül-müş)

ölçük not a word
ölçkün not a word

147
Q

spread out

A

ser-il-i (ser-il-miş)

serik not a word
sergin not a word

148
Q

mounted / attached / put on

A

tak-ıl-ı (tak-ıl-mış)

takık not an adj
takkın not a word

149
Q

weighed out

A

tart-ıl-ı (tart-ıl-mış)

tartık not a word
tartkın not a word

150
Q

piled up

A

yığ-ıl-ı (yığ-ıl-mış)

yığık means bulk
yığgın not a word

151
Q

covered / hidden

A

ört-ül-ü (ört-ül-müş)

örtük tacit implicit
örtkün not a word

152
Q

wrapped up

A

sar-ıl-ı (sar-ıl-mış)

sarık means turban noun
sargın can mean informal

153
Q

counted / numbered

A

say-ıl-ı (say-ıl-mış)

sayık not a word
saygın esteemed

154
Q

written

A

yaz-ıl-ı (yaz-ıl-mış)
yazık means shame
yazgın not a word

155
Q

rather nice

A

güzel-ce

156
Q

rather long

A

uzun-ca

157
Q

youngish

A

genç-çe

158
Q

rather tight / taut

A

sıkı-ca

159
Q

rather good / well

A

iyi-ce

160
Q

rather large / a little big

A

büyük-çe

161
Q

frankly / clearly / openly / plainly

A

açık-ça

162
Q

intelligent / smartly / wisely

A

akıllı-ca

163
Q

crazily / madly

A

deli-ce

164
Q

secretly / surreptitiously / in a sneaky way

A

gizli-ce

165
Q

Whıch adjectıves take CIk as an ıntensıfıer? (10)

A

sıca-cık nicely warm
küçü-cük pretty small
alça-cık rather low
ufa-cık very tiny; minuscule
yumuşa-cık nicely soft / rather sof
kısa-cık rather short / brief
ince-cik very slender / thin
az-ıcık very few
dar-acık very narrow
genc-ecik (< genç) rather young / very young

166
Q

purplish

A

mor-umtrak

167
Q

greenish

A

yeşil-imtrak

168
Q

reddish

A

kırmızı-mtrak

169
Q

darkish

A

kara-mtrak

170
Q

sweetish

A

tatlı-mtrak

171
Q

spicy / bitterish

A

acı-mtrak

172
Q

sourish

A

ekşi-mtrak

173
Q

thinly

A

inci-msi

174
Q

with a bitter taste / bitterish

A

acı-msı

175
Q

sourish

A

ekşi-msi

176
Q

somewhat astringent

A

kekre-msi

177
Q

‘open’
opened (emphasıs on result)

A

from açmak (to open) intransitive

aç-ık
aç-ıl-mış

from açmak (to open) intransitive
açılı means angular
cant be KIn because it is not the active voıce

178
Q

‘muffled’ (2)

A

boğ-uk
boğ-ul-muş

boğmak transitive
boğulu not a word
boğkun not a word

179
Q

‘broken (2)

A

boz-uk
boz-ul-muş

bozmak transitive
bozulu not a word
bozgun means defeated

180
Q

bent (down) / slanted’ 2

A

eğ-ik
; eğ-il-miş

eğmek
eğili not a word
eğgen not a word

181
Q

broken / fragmented’ 2

A

kır-ık
kır-ıl-mış

kırılı not a word
kırgın means offended

182
Q

split / cleft / cloven 2

A

yar-ık
yar-ıl-mış

yarılı not a word
yargın not a word

183
Q

‘demolished 2

A

yık-ık
yıkıl-mış

yıkılı not a word
yıkkın means ruinous dilapidated

184
Q

torn / ripped 2

A

yırt-ık
yırt-ıl-mış

yırtılı not a word
yırtkın not a word

185
Q

sunk /
submerged 2

A

bat-ık
bat-mış

batılı means western
batkın means bankrupt/washed out

(mış for ıntransıtıve)

186
Q

low / fallen 2

A

düş-ük
düş-müş

intransitive

düşülü not a word
düşkün means addicted to keen to

187
Q

pendulous / drooping’ 2

A

sark-ık
sark-mış
sarkılı not a word
sarkkın not a word

188
Q

‘burnt’ 2

A

yan-ık
yan-mış

transitive is yakmak
yanılı not a word
yangın means fire

189
Q

sick / disgusted / bored

A

bık-kın

bıkmak to be dısgusted

bıkılı not a word
bıkık not a word

190
Q

sharp / cutting / biting

A

kes-kin

kesmek to cut
kesili not reallz a word
kesik means to cut off

191
Q

‘still / stagnant / calm static’

A

dur-gun

durmak to stop
durulu not a word
duruk means motionless

192
Q

‘plump / filled / stuffed

A

dol-gun

dolmak to fill
dolunlu not a word
doluk not a word

193
Q

tense / strained / tight / nervous

A

ger-gin

germek to stretch strain
gerili means tense tight
gerik not a word

194
Q

faded / pale / wilted / anaemic

A

sol-gun

solmak to whıther/fade
soluk means faded
solunu not a word

195
Q

‘silent / dumb / speechless

A

sus-kun

susmak to be sılent
susulu not a word
susuk not a word

196
Q

‘worn out / weary / beaten

A

bit-kin

bitmek to end
bitik means exhausted
bitili not a word

197
Q

confused /
puzzled / bewildered

A

şaş-kın

şaşmak to be amazed
şaşık not a word
şaşılı not a word

198
Q

distinct / explicit /
apparent’

A

belir-gin

belirmek to appear
belirili not a word
belirik not a word

199
Q

fond / addicted / devoted

A

düş-kün

düşülü not a word
düşük low

200
Q

accustomed / used to

A

alış-kın

alışık similar meaning
alışılı not a word

201
Q

exquisite / choice / eligible

A

seç-kin

seçili selected
seçik distinct clear

202
Q

‘modified’

A

değiş-kin

değişik various dıfferent
değişili not a word

203
Q

advanced’

A

geliş-kin

gelişili not a word
gelişik not a word

204
Q

well-cooked / ripe / hard-boiled’

A

piş-kin

pişik not a word
pişili not a word

205
Q

grown up / full-grown / skilled

A

yetiş-kin

yetişili not a word
yetişik not a word

206
Q

‘fluid’

A

akış-kan

207
Q

‘touchy / easily offended

A

alın-gan

208
Q

‘dictator / tyrant’

A

buyur-gan

209
Q

hardworking / industrious / studious’

A

çalış-kan

210
Q

shy / retiring /
reluctant’

A

çekin-gen

211
Q

prolific / fecund

A

doğur-gan

212
Q

‘permeable’

A

geçir-gen

213
Q

something
which conducts / conductive

A

ilet-ken

214
Q

breakable / easily offended / touchy

A

kırıl-gan

215
Q

‘talkative’

A

konuş-kan

216
Q

‘boastful / vainglorious

A

övün-gen

217
Q

‘aggressive / belligerent / truculent

A

saldır-gan

218
Q

‘the characteristic of being given to grinning stupidly’

A

sırıt-kan

219
Q

‘forgetful’

A

unut-kan

220
Q

amicable / congenial / agreeable

A

uyuş-kan

221
Q

‘productive’

A

üret-ken

222
Q

sticky / adhesive’

A

yapış-kan

223
Q

What is the locative ki?

A

“locative ki” is the locative case followed by the particle ki. In the example bu
sokaktaki evler it means ‘the houses in this street,’ so it forms a modifier and it is followed by a noun

ki can be attached to adverbs of time

The particle ki does not alternate due to vowel harmony and remains as ki. There are two
exceptions to this: bugün and dün

224
Q

The houses on this street are very expensive

A

Bu sokaktaki evler çok pahalı

225
Q

The film on TV is very good

A

Televizyondaki film çok güzel

226
Q

The students at this university are very smart.

A

Bu üniversitedeki öğrenciler çok akıllı

227
Q

Museums in this city are not expensive at all.

A

Bu şehirdeki müzeler hiç pahalı değil.

228
Q

There was a news item in yesterday’s newspaper about the economic crisis.

A

Dünkü gazetede ekonomik kriz ile ilgili bir haber vardı.

229
Q

Beşiktaş scored two goals in today’s match.

A

Bügünkü maçta Beşiktaş iki gol attı.

230
Q

I like my current job better.

A

Şimdiki işimi daha çok seviyorum.

231
Q

What time’s the train tomorrow?

A

Yarınki tren saat kaçtaymış?

232
Q

What time does Wednesday’s class start?

A

Çarşamba günkü ders saat kaçta başlıyor?

233
Q

It rained a lot last week.

A

Önceki hafta çok yağmur yağdı.

234
Q

The man in this picture is Mr Murat

A

Bu resimdeki adam Murat Bey

235
Q

The white car in this picture is mine, the green car is Hayriye’s.

A

Bu resimdeki beyaz araba benim, yeşil araba Hayriye’nin.

236
Q

The tourists on that bus are Japanese, but they speak a little Turkish

A

Şu otobüsteki turistler Japon, ama biraz Türkçe konuşuyorlar

237
Q

The man in this newspaper is the Prime Minister.

A

Bu gazetedeki adam Başbakan.

238
Q

The policeman in the museum is very tired.

A

Müzedeki polis çok yorgun.

239
Q

The metro in Istanbul is not very fast.

A

İstanbul’daki metro pek hızlı değil.

240
Q

The messages on my mobile phone are too long

A

Cep telefonumdaki mesajlar çok uzun

241
Q

Museums in Istanbul are closed on Monday but open on Sunday

A

Istanbuldaki müzeler Pazartesi günü u kapalı ama Pazar günü açık

242
Q

Are those your glasses on the table?

A

Masadaki gözlük senin mi?

243
Q

Students in Ankara are very happy.

A

Ankara’daki öğrenciler çok mutlu.

244
Q

Friday’s meeting is not necessary

A

Cuma günkü toplantı gerekli değil

245
Q

The corner shop is ours, but the tables in the shop are theirs.

A

Köşedeki dükkan bizim ama dükkandaki masalar onların.

246
Q

How to compare adjectıves

A

Comparative structures are formed by adding daha ‘more’ before an adjective.
If the object that is being compared is mentioned in the sentence, it is marked with the ablative. Daha can be dropped in such sentences when the ablative case is expressed.

247
Q

Bodrum is more crowded in summer

A

Bodrum yazın daha kalabalık

248
Q

Your red dress is prettier.

A

Senin kırmızı elbisen daha güzel.

249
Q

It’s better for you talk to him in person.

A

Onunla yüzyüze konuşman daha uygun olur

250
Q

After my brother was born, we moved to a bigger house.

A

Kardeşim doğduktan sonra daha büyük bir eve taşındık.

251
Q

This car is (more) expensive than that car

A

Bu araba şu arabadan (daha) pahalı

252
Q

The students in this class are (more) hardworking than the students in the other class

A

Bu sınıftaki öğrenciler öbür sınıftaki öğrencilerden (daha) çalışkanmış

253
Q

I like Istanbul (more) than Ankara

A

Ben İstanbul’u Ankara’dan (daha) çok seviyorum

254
Q

Winter nights are longer than summer nights

A

Kış geceleri yaz gecelerinden daha uzun

255
Q

Mum’s food tastes better than hospital food

A

Annemin yemekleri hastane yemeklerinden daha lezzetli

256
Q

My grandmother is more understanding than my father.

A

Babaannem babamdan daha anlayışlı

257
Q

Today’s exam is more ımportant than tomorrow’s exam

A

Bügünkü sınav yarınki sınavdan daha
önemli.

258
Q

The library is quieter than this mess hall.

A

Kütüphane bu yemekhaneden daha sessiz.

259
Q

Our school canteen is noisier than your cafe.

A

Bizim okulun kantini sizin kafeden daha gürültülü

260
Q

Our downstairs neighbours are noisier than you.

A

Alt kattaki komşularımız sizden daha
gürültücü

261
Q

My aunt is younger than my mum.

A

Halam annemden daha genç

262
Q

The plane tree in our garden is older than the plane tree in Ortakoy.

A

: Bizim bahçedeki çınar ağacı Ortakoy’deki çınar ağacından daha yaşlı.

263
Q

My brown boots are older than my black ones, but more comfortable.

A

Kahverengi botlarım siyah botlarımdan daha eski ama daha rahat.

264
Q

The world of children is much more colourful than the world of adults

A

Çocukların dünyası yetişkinlerin
dünyasından çok daha renkli

265
Q

Your shirt is whiter than Aykut’s shirt.

A

: Senin gömleğin Aykut’un gömleğinden daha beyaz

266
Q

Superlative structure

A

formed with en ‘most’ that comes before the adjective regardless of
the structure or the type of the adjective. Superlative en is usually used with the locative
ki structure, as seen in the first example below, or it appears in a genitive-possessive
construction

267
Q

‘Mehmet is the most hard-working student in this class.’

A

Mehmet bu sınıftaki en çalışkan öğrenci

268
Q

‘Mehmet is the most hard-working student of this class.’

A

Mehmet bu sınıfın en çalışkan öğrencisi

269
Q

‘The biggest animal in this zoo is that elephant.’

A

Bu hayvanat bahçesindeki en büyük hayvan şu fil.

270
Q

what?’

A

ne

271
Q

what kind of?

A

Nasıl bir (sıngle)
Nasıl (plural)

272
Q

‘how many?

A

Kaç (modifies countable
nouns)
ne kadar (‘how much?’ modifies uncountable or mass nouns.)

273
Q

which?’

A

Kaçını (refers to an ordinal number and requires a response in ordinal numbers.)
hangi (like english)

274
Q

What job does Ahmet’s father do?

A

Ahmet’in babası ne iş yapıyor?

275
Q

What kind of hotels would you like to stay in?

A

Nasıl otellerde kalmak istiyordunuz?

276
Q

What kind of hotel would you like to stay in?

A

Nasıl bir otelde kalmak istiyordunuz?

277
Q

How many days will you stay in this hotel?

A

Siz bu otelde kaç gün kalacaksınız?

278
Q

What floor does your son live on?

A

Oğlunuz kaçıncı katta oturuyor?

279
Q

Which novel have you just finished?

A

Hangi romanı yeni bitirdiniz?

280
Q

How much oil do you put in this soup?

A

Bu çorbaya ne kadar yağ koyuyorsun?

281
Q

How much milk did Zeren drink?

A

Zeren ne kadar süt içti?

282
Q

Which Istanbul Film Festival is this year’s festival?

A

Bu yılki festival kaçıncı İstanbul Film Festivali?

283
Q

How many friends did Aynur invite to her wedding?

A

Aynur nikahına kaç arkadaşını çağırmış?

284
Q

How much sugar does Metin put in his tea?

A

Metin çayına kaç şeker atıyor?

285
Q

What grade is Merve in this year?

A

Merve bu yıl kaçıncı sınıfta?

286
Q

What kind of car does Mete want to buy?

A

Mete nasıl bir araba almak istiyor?

287
Q

what TV channel is that famous series on?

A

şu meşhur dizi hangi televizyon kanalında?

288
Q

How many grandchildren are you?

A

Sen ailenin kaçıncı torunusun?

289
Q

What kind of books do you read?

A

Siz ne tür kitaplar okuyorsunuz?

290
Q

What kind of children’s book is this? There are no pictures.

A

Bu ne biçim çocuk kitabı? Hiç resmi yok.

291
Q

What kind of university would you like to study at?

A

Sen nasıl bir üniversitede okumak isterdin?

292
Q

on what kind of a day did you leave this city?

A

Bu şehirden nasıl bir günde ayrıldınız?

293
Q

How many days did you leave this city?

A

Bu şehirden kaç günde ayrıldınız?

294
Q

What day did you leave this city?

A

Bu şehirden hangi gün ayrıldınız?

295
Q

a number of

A

birkaç

296
Q

many, a lot of’

A

birçok

297
Q

‘a little’

A

biraz

298
Q

some (amount)

A

bir miktar

299
Q

‘a set of

A

bir takım

300
Q

‘some, certain’

A

bazı

301
Q

all’

A

bütün tüm

302
Q

‘any’

A

herhangi bir ‘

303
Q

some certain (person)’

A

kimi

304
Q

‘this/so much’

A

bu/o kadar

305
Q

‘that much’

A

şu kadar

306
Q

a little/few’

A

az

307
Q

too much many

A

fazla

308
Q

‘none’

A

hiçbir

309
Q

a ‘(the) other’

A

başka

310
Q

Asli recommended a number of books to us.

A

Aslı bize birkaç kitap tavsiye etti.

311
Q

a lot of tourists want to come to Istanbul for the second time.

A

Birçok turist İstanbul’a ikinci defa gelmek istiyor.

312
Q

Will you read me some books?

A

Bana biraz kitap okur musun?

313
Q

Let’s add some salt to the soup.

A

Çorbaya bir miktar tuz ekleyelim.

314
Q

Fenerbahçe is making a series of plans for the new league

A

Fenerbahçe yeni lig için bir takım planlar yapıyormuş

315
Q

Some students do not have a Turkish dictionary.

A

Bazı öğrencilerin Türkçe sözlüğü yok.

316
Q

All employees got a raise.

A

Bütün çalışanlara zam yapıldı.

317
Q

Each student will take at least four courses

A

Her öğrenci en az dört ders alacakmış

318
Q

We can be examined at any hospital.

A

Herhangi bir hastanede muayene olabilirmişiz.

319
Q

Some students are waiting for the last day for registration.

A

Kimi öğrenciler kayıt için son günü bekliyorlar.

320
Q

If you eat so many strawberries, you’ll get sick.

A

Bu kadar çok çilek yersen hasta olursun

321
Q

They’ve allocated us this much strawberry jam.

A

Bize şu kadar çilek reçeli ayırmışlar

322
Q

There are fewer students in the Turkish class this summer.

A

Türkçe sınıfında bu yaz daha az öğrenci var.

323
Q

Don’t you drink too much coffee?

A

Sen çok fazla kahve içmiyor musun?

324
Q

No student could answer the last question

A

Hiçbir öğrenci son soruyu cevaplayamamış

325
Q

Do you have any other plans?

A

Başka bir planınız var mı?

326
Q

DIK/-(y)AcAK adjectives (3)
-mA/-mAK adjectives: (10)
both (1)

A

belli (obvious), açık (clear/open), gerçek (true/authentic)

saçma (absurd), anlamlı (significant), anlamsız (insignificant), gerekli (essential), gereksiz, lazım (necesary), , zevkli (pleasant), güzel, heyecanlı (excıtıng), sıkıcı (tedıous)

doğru (accurate/true)

327
Q

It’s obvious that you don’t read newspapers today.

A

Sizin bügün gazete okumadığınız çok açık.

328
Q

It’s a fact that you don’t read newspapers

A

Sizin hiç gazete okumadığınız bir gerçek

329
Q

It is apparent that you do not understand this subject.

A

Sizin bu konuyu pek anlamadığınız belli.

330
Q

It’s ridiculous that you still live with your mum. inf

A

Senin hala annenle oturman çok saçma.

331
Q

It’s pointless for you to be sitting here this late. form

A

Sizin bu saate kadar burada oturmanız çok anlamsız

332
Q

It is unnecessary/necessary for them to phone every day

A

Onların hergün telefon etmeleri gereksiz/gerekli

333
Q

We need to learn French

A

Bizim Fransızca öğrenmemiz lazım

334
Q

It’s ridiculous to sit here and wait for him.

A

Burada oturup onu beklemek çok saçma.

335
Q

‘It is not true that I call my mother every day.’

A

Benim hergün annemi aradığım doğru değil. ˘

336
Q

My calling my mother every day is not right.’

A

Benim hergün annemi aramam doğru değil. ˘

337
Q

It’s pointless for my mum to move to Ankara.

A

Annemin Ankara’ya taşınması anlamsız

338
Q

Is it true that Mr Ahmet married his secretary?
Is it true how Mr Ahmet married his secretary?

A

Ahmet Bey’in sekreteriyle evlendiği / evlenmesi doğru mu?

339
Q

Children need to speak Turkish to each other

A

Çocukların birbirleriyle Türkçe konuşması lazım

340
Q

It’s clear that he fights with Ahmet every day.

A

Hergün Ahmet’le kavga ettiği açık

341
Q

You obviously don’t know any German.

A

Senin hiç Almanca bilmediğin belli

342
Q

It’s ridiculous that the meeting is on Monday

A

Toplantının Pazartesi günü olması saçma

343
Q

The meeting has to be on Monday

A

Toplantının Pazartesi günü olması lazım

344
Q

It is clear that the meeting is / will be on Monday

A

Toplantının Pazartesi günü olduğu / olacağı belli

345
Q

I have to finish all the reports before the meeting.

A

Benim toplantıdan önce bütün raporları bitirmem gerekli

346
Q

It is very enjoyable to walk around Moda in the evenings.

A

Akşamları Moda’da dolaşmak çok zevkli.

347
Q

Travelling 18 hours by bus is very boring

A

Otobüsle 18 saat yolculuk yapmak çok sıkıcı

Turkish (34 decks)

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