Reflexive Flashcards

1
Q

What is the reflexive suffix

A

-In

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2
Q

to comb reflexive

A

taramak
taran

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3
Q

to dress oneself

A

giyin

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4
Q

to ornament oneself

A

süslen

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5
Q

to stretch oneself

A

gerin

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6
Q

what is the reflexive pronoun

A

kendi
kendi - possessive case

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7
Q

‘Ahmet called himself by mistake.’

A

Ahmet yanlışlıkla kendisini aramış

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8
Q

‘I saw myself in the mirror.’

A

Ben aynada kendimi gördüm.

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9
Q

‘Even I myself cannot do these questions.’

A

Bu soruları ben kendim bile yapamıyorum.

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10
Q

‘Bekir, himself, will bring the folders.’

A

Dosyaları Bekir kendisi getirecek.

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11
Q

on my own

A

Ben kendi kendime

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12
Q

on your own inf

A

Sen kendi kendine

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13
Q

on his own

A

O kendi kendi(si)ne

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14
Q

on our own

A

Biz kendi kendimize

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15
Q

on your form own

A

Siz kendi kendinize

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16
Q

on their own

A

Onlar kendi kendilerine

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17
Q

I answered all the questions on my own

A

Ben bütün soruları kendi kendime cevapladım.

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18
Q

Hansel and Gretel found their way by themselves

A

Hansel ve Gratel yollarını kendi kendilerine buldular.

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19
Q

when is kendi used as a personal pronoun

A

replacing he or she, more polite and respectful

for aditional respect add -lAr

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20
Q

He (himself) has not arrived yet.’ (polite and more polite)

A

Kendisi henüz gelmedi
Kendilerini henüz gelmedi

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21
Q

Do you know him ? v polite

A

Kendilerini tanıyor musunuz?

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22
Q

The famous singer escaped from the back door in order not to be seen by the journalists.

A

Ünlü şarkıcı gazetecilere görünmemek için arka kapıdan kaçtı.

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23
Q

We rolled in the snow.

A

Karların üzerinde yuvarlandık.

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24
Q

The kids are swinging on the swings in the backyard.

A

Çocuklar arka bahçedeki salıncakta sallanıyorlar.

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25
Q

Birds are bathing in the puddle.

A

Kuşlar su birikintisinde yıkanıyorlar.

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26
Q

Children who fell in the mud are trying to clean up.

A

Çamura düşen çocuklar temizlenmeye
çalışıyorlar

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27
Q

I’ll never forgive myself

A

Ben kendimi asla affetmeyeceğim

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28
Q

John didn’t introduce himself to us.

A

John bize kendisini/kendini tanıtmadı

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29
Q

Who do you think you are?

A

Sen kendini ne sanıyorsun?

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30
Q

Please, let’s not make a fool of ourselves.

A

Lütfen kendimizi komik duruma düşürmeyelim.

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31
Q

Children choose toys for themselves

A

Çocuklar kendilerine oyuncak seçiyorlar

32
Q

Mum on seeing herself on TV was very surprised

A

Annem kendisini/kendin televizyonda görünce çok şaşırdı.

33
Q

I bought this dress for myself.

A

Ben bu elbiseyi kendime aldım

34
Q

You and Serhat find a place for yourselves, we’re coming.

A

Serhat ve sen kendinize bir yer bulun, biz de geliyoruz

35
Q

On seeing myself in the mirror, Iwas scared

A

Aynada kendimi görünce korktum.

36
Q

Everyone said he wasn’t guilty.

A

Herkes kendisinin suçlu olmadığını söyledi.

37
Q

Nobody likes to be made fun of.

A

Hiçkimse kendisiyle dalga geçilmesinden hoşlanmaz.

38
Q

Osman looked at himself in the rear-view mirror

A

Osman dikiz aynasında kendisine baktı

39
Q

We all blamed ourselves

A

Hepimiz suçu kendimizde aradık

40
Q

Have you ever put yourself in his shoes?

A

Sen hiç kendini onun yerine koydun mu?

41
Q

what is a reciprocal verb and how is it formed

A

each other

(I)ş

42
Q

to look at each other

A

bakış

43
Q

The men exchanged glances.

A

Adamlar bakıştılar.

44
Q

Tourists kissed

A

Turistler öpüştü

45
Q

Orhan and I have been writing one another for two years.

A

Orhan ve ben iki yıldır yazışıyoruz.

46
Q

Cars collided on the motorway.

A

Arabalar otoyolda çarpıştı.

47
Q

get along with each other,’

A

anlaş

48
Q

to meet

A

buluş

49
Q

to get used to

A

alış

50
Q

to be raised or grow up
to catch w dat

A

yetiş

51
Q

to exchange glances

A

bakış

52
Q

kiss one another

A

öpüş

53
Q

write one another

A

yazış

54
Q
  • ‘to laugh together’
A

gülüş

55
Q

‘to cry together’

A

ağlaş

56
Q

‘to run here and there, or from/to different directions’

A

koşuş

57
Q

‘to fly here and there’

A

uçuş

58
Q

what is the reciprocal pronoun

A

birbiri
Just like the reflexive pronoun, it
is used with person markers and then takes case markers regularly. Due to the meaning of
the reciprocal pronoun, it is possible only in the plural form. The reciprocal pronoun is
not used with verbs that have a reciprocal suffix -(I)ş

59
Q

‘Children looked at each other.’

A

Çocuklar birbirlerine baktılar.

60
Q

‘Children do not know each other.’ (2)

A

Çocuklar birbirlerini tanımıyorlar.
Çocuklar tanışmıyorlar.

61
Q

Birds were frightened by the noise and flew away

A

Kuşlar gürültüden korkup uçuştular

62
Q

I talk to my dad every night.

A

Her akşam babamla konuşuyorum.

63
Q

The teacher, on the students laughing (together) in class, got angry

A

Öğrenciler derste gülüşünce öğretmen kızdı.

64
Q

It was not easy to get used to Istanbul.

A

İstanbul’a alışmak hiç kolay olmadı.

65
Q

Murat and I haven’t seen each other this year.

A

Murat’la bu yıl hiç görüşmedik.

66
Q

Adnan has (apparently) been corresponding with that Finnish girl for two years.

A

Adnan o Finlandiyalı kızla iki yıldır yazışıyormuş

67
Q

The Prime Minister speaks about the new economic package.

A

Başbakan yeni ekonomi paketi hakkında konuşuyor.

68
Q

We were not fond of each other

A

birbirimizden hoşlanmadık.

69
Q

Did you see each other at the beach?

A

Plajda birbirinizi gördünüz mü?

70
Q

They run into each other at the library every Tuesday.

A

Onlar her Salı günü kütüphanede birbirleriyle karşılaşıyorlar

71
Q

My cousin and I cat-sit each other’s cats.

A

Kuzenim ve ben birbirimizin kedilerine bakıyoruz.

72
Q

Adnan and I had not stayed at each other’s apartments before.

A

Adnan ve ben daha önce birbirimizin dairesinde kalmamıştık

73
Q

Suzan and Nazan on their leaving the city, water each other’s plants

A

Suzan ve Nazan şehir dışına çıktıklarında birbirlerinin çiçeklerini suluyorlar.

74
Q

They are not talking to each other.

A

Birbirleriyle konuşmuyorlar.

75
Q

Two sisters never leave each other alone.

A

Iki kız kardeş birbirlerini hiç yalnız bırakmıyorlar

76
Q

We love each other. Do you love each other?

A

. Birbirimizi seviyoruz. Siz
birbirinizi seviyor musunuz?

77
Q

We looked at each other for a while without speaking.

A

Bir süre konuşmadan birbirimize baktık.