Tense practice II Flashcards
What is -mIş used for?
second hand
inference
I sang a song
şarkı söyledim
I swam
yüzdüm
I slept
uyudum
I came
geldim
I opened
açtım
I cut (past)
kestim
I kept/held
tuttum
I kissed
öptum
You (inf) sang a song
Sen şarkı söyledin
you (inf) swam
yüzdün
you inf slept
uyudun
you inf came
geldin
you inf opened(past)
açtın
you ınf cut past
kestin
you ınf kept/held
tuttun
you ınf kıssed
öptün
he sang a song
şarkı söyledi
he swam
yüzdü
he slept
uyudu
he came
geldi
he opened
açtı
he cut
kesti
he kept/held
tuttu
he kıssed
öptü
we sang a song
şarkı söyledik
we swam
yüzdük
we slept
uyuduk
we came
geldik
we opened
açtık
we kept
tuttuk
we kissed
öptük
we cut
kestik
you form sang a song
şarkı söylediniz
you formal swam
yüzdünüz
you form slept
uyudunuz
you formal came
geldiniz
you formal opened
açtınız
you formal cut
kestiniz
you formal kept/held
tuttunuz
you formal kıssed
öptünüz
they sang a song
şarkı söylediler
they swam
yüzdüler
they slept
uyudular
they came
geldiler
they opened
açtılar
they cut
kestiler
they held/kept
tuttular
they kıssed
öptüler
I wanted
istedim
I didn’t want
istemedim
Did I want?
İstedim mi?
Didn’t I want?
İstemedim mi?
you wanted
sen istedin
you didn’t want
sen istemedin
Did you want?
İstedin mi?
didn’t you want?
istemedin mi?
he wanted
o istedi
he didn’t want
o istemedi
Did he want?
İstedi mi?
Didn’t he want?
İstemedi mi?
we wanted
istedik
we didn’t want
biz istemedik
Did we want?
İstedik mi?
Didn’t we want?
İstemedik mi?
you wanted (form)
istediniz
you didn’t want (form)
istemediniz
Didn’t you want? (form)
istemediniz mi?
did you want? (form)
istediniz mi?
they wanted
istediler
they did not want
istemediler
did they want?
istediler mi?
didn’t they want?
istemediler mi?
I searched
Aradım.
I waited
Bekledim.
I knew
bildim
you inf danced
dans ettin
you inf listened
dinledin
you inf rested
dinlendin
he was late
Geç kaldı.
he came
O geldi.
he went
O gitti.
we drank.
içtik.
we stayed.
biz kaldık.
you form spoke
konuştunuz
you form ran
koştunuz
you form sold
sattınız
they taught
öğrettiler
they read
okudular
they got ill
hasta oldular
I did not like.
Ben sevmedim.
I did not sing a song.
Ben şarkı söylemedim.
I did not ask a question
Ben bir soru sormadım.
you did not telefone.
telefon etmedin.
you ınf did not sleep.
uyumadın.
you ınf did not give.
vermedin.
he did not lie down.
yatmadı.
he did not eat
o yemedi
he did not walk
o yürümedi
we did not take.
biz almadık.
we did not find.
bulamadık.
we did not think.
düşünemedik.
you all did not get ill
hasta olmadınız.
you all did not stand up.
kalkmadınız.
you all did not learn.
öğrenmediniz
they did not sit down.
oturmadılar.
they did not have a holiday
tatil yapmadılar
they did not travel
gezmediler
I sang at the concert last year and Murat played the piano.
Ben geçen sene konserde şarkı söyledim Murat pıyano çaldı
Have you ever had Turkish coffee? form
Siz hiç Türk kahvesi içtiniz mi?
No, I’ve never had Turkish coffee.
Hayır ben hiç Türk kahvesi içmedim
you were late for class yesterday, too. form
fp
sen dün de derse geç kaldınız
form
We waited for the bus for two hours, but it didn’t come.
Biz iki saat otobüs bekledik ama otobüs gelmedi
Which hotel did you stay in Istanbul? form
Siz İstanbul’da hangi otelde kaldınız?
Which hotel did you stay in Istanbul? form
Siz İstanbul’da hangi otelde kaldınız?
A lot of snow fell in Ankara last winter
Ankara’da geçen kış çok kar yağdı
Did you study maths yesteray evening? ınf
Sen dün gece matematik çalıştın mı?
No, I didn’t study yesterday evening. I went to bed early yesterday evening.
Hayır ben dün gece ders çalışmadım. Dün gece erken yattim.
Did you go swimming last week? form
Siz geçen hafta denize mi girdiniz mi?
Students listened to classical music last night
Öğrenciler dün akşam klasik müzik dinlediler
who won in the match last week?
geçen hafta maçta kim kazandı?
When did you graduate from university?
Sen ne zaman üniversiteden mezun oldun?
No, we stayed in Ankara.
Hayır biz Ankara’da kaldık
My father gifted me this book. I didn’t get it from the library.
Bu kitabı bana babam hediye etti. Kütüphaneden almadım.
I saw this film two years ago at the Istanbul Film Festival -
Ben bu filmi iki yıl önce Istanbul Film Festivali’nde gördüm-
I haven’t finished my coffee yet.
Ben daha kahvemi bitirmedim
Mr Ahmet has not yet returned from Antalya
Ahmet Bey henüz Antalya’dan dönmedi
The train hasn’t entered the terminal yet
Tren henüz terminale girmedi
I’ve never been to Erzurum. Have you?
Ben hiç Erzurum’a gitmedim. Sen gittin mi?
My phone just rang. did you inf call?
Demin telefonum çaldı. Sen mi aradın?
Yesterday Murat never smoked
Dün Murat hiç sigara içmedi
Did you watch yesterday’s game? form
Dünkü maçı seyrettiniz mi?
When will the children be back from holiday?
Çocuklar ne zaman tatilden dönecekler?
I was a doctor
Ben dokturdum
It was rainy yesterday
Dün hava yağmurluydu
I was a doctor
Doktordum
I was not a doctor
Doktor değildim
Was I a doctor?
Doktor muydum?
Wasnt I a doctor?
Doktor değil miydim?
You ınf were a doctor
doktordun
you ınf werent a doctor
Doktor değildin
Were you ınf a doctor?
Doktor muydun?
werent you a doctor?
Doktur değil miydin?
he was a doctor
Doktordu
he wasnt a doctor
Doktor değildi
Was he a doctor?
Doktor muydu?
Wasnt he a doctor
Doktor değil miydi?
We were doctors
dokturduk
we werent doctors
Doktor değildik
Were we doctors?
Doktor muyduk?
weren;t we doctors?
Doktor değil miydik?
You form were a doctor
Doktordunuz
you form werent a doctor
Doktor değildiniz
were you form a doctor?
Doktor muydunuz?
werent you form a doctor?
Doktor değil miydiniz?
They were doctors
Doktordular
they werent doctors
Doktur değildiler
were they doctors?
Doktor muydular?
Werent they doctors?
Doktor değil miydiler?
I was old
yaşlıydım
I wasnt old
yaşlı değildim
Was I old?
yaşlı mıydım?
wasnt I old?
yaşlı değil miydim?
you ınf were old
yaşlıydın
you ınf weren;t old
yaşlı değildin
were you ınf old?
yaşlı mıydın?
werent you ınf old?
yaşlı değil miydin?
he was old
yaşlıydı
he wasnt old
yaşlı değildi
was he old?
yaşlı mıydı?
wasnt he old?
yaşlı değil miydi?
we were old
yaşlıydık
we werent old
yaşlı değildik
were we old?
yaşlı mıydık?
werent we old?
yaşlı değil miydik?
you form were old
yaşlıydınız
you form werent old
yaşlı değildiniz
were you form old?
yaşlı mıydınız?
werent you form old?
yaşlı değil miydiniz?
they were old
yaşlıydılart
they werent old
yaşlı değildiler
were they old?
yaşlı mıydılar?
werent they old?
yaşlı değil miydiler?
did you go? inf
gittin mi?
are you ınf tıred?
yorgun muydun?
dıd we come?
geldik mi?
were we tıred?
yorgun muyduk?
I was sick
Ben hastaydım
I was at home
evdeydim
I was sad
üzgündüm
I was angry
kızgındım
you ınf were understanding
anlayışlıydın
you were tired ınf
yorgundun
you were cheerful ınf
neşeliydin
you were happy ınf
mutluydun
you were at home ınf
evdeydın
he was old
yaşlıydı
it was cool (style)
havalıydı
it was hot.
sıcaktı
It was cold temp
soğuktu
he was slow
yavaştı
we were young
gençtik
we were unhappy
mutsuzduk
we were worried
endişeliydik
we were in the shop
dükkandaydık
we were on the road
yoldaydık
you were at school form
okuldaydınız
you were in class form
dersteydiniz
you were at the festival form
festivaldeydiniz
you were irate form
sinirliydiniz
They were bad
Onlar kötüydü
They were open
Onlar açıktı
They were closed
Onlar kapalıydı
They were expensive
Onlar pahalıydı
They were cheap
Onlar ucuzdu
Was Ayşe’s father a teacher?
Ayşe’nin babası öğretmen miydi?
Were you tired? ınf
Yorgun muydun?
Were you a little irate? ınf
Biraz sinirli miydin?
Were they on that bus?
O otobüsteler miydi?
Were you in class? form
Derste miydiniz?
Were we in a meeting?
Toplantıda mıydık?
Were you fast enough?
Yeterince hızlı mıydınız?
Was it raining?
(were conditions rainy?)
Hava yağmurlu muydu?
was uncle Hasan was very young then?
Hasan amca o zaman çok genç miydi?
Was this coffee yours?
Bu kahve senin miydi?
Did your dad’s coffee have sugar in it?
Babanın kahvesi şekerli miydi?
Was it sunny last week?
Geçen hafta hava güneşli miydi?
